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  1. Antiretroviral drugs including zidovudine (ZDV) are effective in reducing HIV mother to child transmission (MTCT), however safety concern remains. The optimal duration of postnatal ZDV has not been established...

    Authors: Jennifer Neubert, Maren Pfeffer, Arndt Borkhardt, Tim Niehues, Ortwin Adams, Mareike Bolten, Stefan Reuter, Hans Stannigel and Hans-Juergen Laws
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:22
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  2. Increases in the proportion of facility-based deliveries have been marginal in many low-income countries in the African region. Preliminary clinical and anthropological evidence suggests that one major factor ...

    Authors: Charlotte Warren, Rebecca Njuki, Timothy Abuya, Charity Ndwiga, Grace Maingi, Jane Serwanga, Faith Mbehero, Louisa Muteti, Anne Njeru, Joseph Karanja, Joyce Olenja, Lucy Gitonga, Chris Rakuom and Ben Bellows
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:21
    Content type: Study protocol Published on:

  3. To identify prognostic factors associated with recurrence of low birthweight (LBW) in successive gestations, a study was carried out with a subsample of mothers enrolled in the 2004 Pelotas Birth Cohort.

    Authors: Iândora Krolow Timm Sclowitz, Iná S Santos, Marlos Rodrigues Domingues, Alicia Matijasevich and Aluísio J D Barros
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:20
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  4. Weight stigma is pervasive in Western society and in healthcare settings, and has a negative impact on victims’ psychological and physical health. In the context of an increasing focus on the management of ove...

    Authors: Kate Mulherin, Yvette D Miller, Fiona Kate Barlow, Phillippa C Diedrichs and Rachel Thompson
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:19
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  5. Though promising progress has been made towards achieving the Millennium Development Goal four through substantial reduction in under-five mortality, the decline in neonatal mortality remains stagnant, mainly ...

    Authors: Gurmesa Tura, Mesganaw Fantahun and Alemayehu Worku
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:18
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  6. Globally, there was an estimated number of 287,000 maternal deaths in 2010. Eighty five percent (245,000) of these deaths occurred in Sub-Saharan Africa and Southern Asia. Among the causes of these deaths were...

    Authors: Engida Yisma, Berhanu Dessalegn, Ayalew Astatkie and Nebreed Fesseha
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:17
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  9. Men in patriarchal societies of developing countries are often identified as decision makers in all aspects of day-to-day life. The study explores the factors associated with male involvement in ANC, birth pla...

    Authors: Dharma Nand Bhatta
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:14
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  10. Pregnancy anemia remains as a public health problem, since the official reports in the 70’s. To guide the treatment of iron-deficiency anemia in pregnancy, the haemoglobin concentration is the most used test i...

    Authors: Cristiane Campello Bresani, Maria Cynthia Braga, Daniel Falcão Felisberto, Carlos Eduardo Lopes Tavares-de-Melo, Debora Bresani Salvi and Malaquias Batista-Filho
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:13
    Content type: Study protocol Published on:

  11. Maternal age is a known risk factor for stillbirth and delayed childbearing is a societal norm in developed country settings. The timing and reasons for age being a risk factor are less clear. This study aimed...

    Authors: Adrienne Gordon, Camille Raynes-Greenow, Kevin McGeechan, Jonathan Morris and Heather Jeffery
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:12
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  12. The maternal near-miss concept has been developed as an instrument for assisting health systems to evaluate and improve their quality of care. Our study aimed at studying the characteristics and quality of car...

    Authors: Maysoon Jabir, Imad Abdul-Salam, Dhikra M Suheil, Wafa Al-Hilli, Sana Abul-Hassan, Amal Al-Zuheiri, Rasha Al-Ba'aj, Abeer Dekan, Özge Tunçalp and Joao Paulo Souza
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:11
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  13. Excessive gestational weight gain is associated with adverse infant, childhood and maternal outcomes and research to develop interventions to address this issue is ongoing. The views of women on gestational we...

    Authors: W S Leslie, A Gibson and C R Hankey
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:10
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  14. The aim was to evaluate the metabolic profile in conjunction with vascular function using the ambulatory arterial stiffness index (AASI) in women with uncomplicated pregnancies and in women with gestational di...

    Authors: Henna Kärkkäinen, Tomi Laitinen, Nonna Heiskanen, Heli Saarelainen, Pirjo Valtonen, Tiina Lyyra-Laitinen, Esko Vanninen and Seppo Heinonen
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:9
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  15. There has been limited research addressing whether behavioural change in relation to alcohol exposure in pregnancy results in better perinatal outcomes.

    Authors: Deirdre J Murphy, Aoife Mullally, Brian J Cleary, Tom Fahey and Joe Barry
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:8
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  16. Nasal bone assessment has been incorporated into Down syndrome screening in first trimester. Several studies have established the normal reference values for fetal nasal bone length in the first trimester, whi...

    Authors: Chitkasaem Suwanrath, Ninlapa Pruksanusak, Ounjai Kor-anantakul, Thitima Suntharasaj, Tharangrut Hanprasertpong and Savitree Pranpanus
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:7
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  17. During the last decades there has been a steady increase of twin births. A combination of improved medical treatment of preterm and small-for-gestational age children has contributed to a higher number of surv...

    Authors: Marie Bladh, Ann Josefsson, John Carstensen, Orvar Finnström and Gunilla Sydsjö
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:6
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  18. Skilled attendants during labor, delivery, and in the early postpartum period, can prevent up to 75% or more of maternal death. However, in many developing countries, very few mothers make at least one antenat...

    Authors: Solomon Shiferaw, Mark Spigt, Merijn Godefrooij, Yilma Melkamu and Michael Tekie
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:5
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  19. Women who have a breech presentation at term have to decide whether to attempt external cephalic version (ECV) and how they want to give birth if the baby remains breech, either by planned caesarean section (C...

    Authors: Rebecca Say, Richard Thomson, Stephen Robson and Catherine Exley
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:4
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  20. Physical symptoms are common in pregnancy and are predominantly associated with normal physiological changes. These symptoms have a social and economic cost, leading to absenteeism from work and additional med...

    Authors: Katie F Foxcroft, Leonie K Callaway, Nuala M Byrne and Joan Webster
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:3
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  21. Postpartum depression is a serious problem for women and their offspring. Micronutrient supplements are recommended for pregnant women because of their documented protective effects for the offspring, but thei...

    Authors: Brenda MY Leung, Bonnie J Kaplan, Catherine J Field, Suzanne Tough, Misha Eliasziw, Mariel Fajer Gomez, Linda J McCargar and Lisa Gagnon
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:2
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  22. Social conditions, social relationships and neighbourhood environment, the components of social capital, are important determinants of health. The objective of this study was to investigate the association of ...

    Authors: Gabriela A Lamarca, Maria do C Leal, Aubrey Sheiham and Mario V Vettore
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2013 13:1
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  23. Current recommendations do not support the use of continuous electronic fetal monitoring (EFM) for low risk women during labour, yet EFM remains widespread in clinical practice. Consideration of the views, per...

    Authors: Valerie Smith, Cecily M Begley, Mike Clarke and Declan Devane
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:166
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  24. Congenital anomalies and their primary prevention are a crucial public health issue. This work aimed to estimate the prevalence of congenital anomalies in Brindisi, a city in southeastern Italy at high risk of...

    Authors: Emilio Antonio Luca Gianicolo, Antonella Bruni, Enrico Rosati, Saverio Sabina, Roberto Guarino, Gabriella Padolecchia, Carlo Leo, Maria Angela Vigotti, Maria Grazia Andreassi and Giuseppe Latini
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:165
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  25. Hyperglycemia in pregnancy is associated with poor perinatal outcome. Even if pregnant women with diabetes are monitored according to current guidelines, they do much worse than their normoglycaemic counterpar...

    Authors: Daphne N Voormolen, J Hans DeVries, Arie Franx, Ben WJ Mol and Inge M Evers
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:164
    Content type: Study protocol Published on:

  26. Studies report mixed findings about rates of both exclusive and partial breastfeeding amongst women who are migrants or refugees in high income countries. It is important to understand the beliefs and experien...

    Authors: Virginia Schmied, Hannah Olley, Elaine Burns, Margie Duff, Cindy-Lee Dennis and Hannah G Dahlen
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:163
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  27. The proportions of preterm birth (PTB, ie., delivered before 37 gestational weeks) and low birth weight (LBW, ie., birth weight less than 2500 g at delivery) have been rising in developed countries. We sought ...

    Authors: Takashi Yorifuji, Hiroo Naruse, Saori Kashima, Takeshi Murakoshi, Tsuguhiko Kato, Sachiko Inoue, Hiroyuki Doi and Ichiro Kawachi
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:162
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  29. Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy are associated with systemic endothelial dysfunction leading to impaired physiological vasodilation. Recent evidence has shown central aortic pressures obtained through puls...

    Authors: Wai Yee Lim, Seang Mei Saw, Kok Hian Tan, George SH Yeo and Kenneth YC Kwek
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:160
    Content type: Study protocol Published on:

  30. Indigenous Australians are a small, widely dispersed population. Regarding childbearing women and infants, inequities in service delivery and culturally unsafe services contribute to significantly poorer outco...

    Authors: Sue Kildea, Helen Stapleton, Rebecca Murphy, Natalie Billy Low and Kristen Gibbons
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:159
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  31. Clean birth practices can prevent sepsis, one of the leading causes of both maternal and newborn mortality. Evidence suggests that clean birth kits (CBKs), as part of package that includes education, are assoc...

    Authors: Vanora A Hundley, Bilal I Avan, Haris Ahmed and Wendy J Graham
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:158
    Content type: Correspondence Published on:

  32. An increase in the number of women with maternal obesity (Body Mass Index [BMI] ≥30 kg/m2) has had a huge impact on the delivery of maternity services. As part of a programme of feasibility work to design an ante...

    Authors: Debbie M Smith, Alison Cooke and Tina Lavender
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:157
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  33. Asians are at increased risk of morbidity at a lower body mass index (BMI) than European Whites, particularly relating to metabolic risk. UK maternal obesity guidelines use general population BMI criteria to d...

    Authors: Nicola Heslehurst, Naveed Sattar, Daghni Rajasingam, John Wilkinson, Carolyn D Summerbell and Judith Rankin
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:156
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  34. There is a high association between disturbed (poor quality) sleep and depression, which has lead to a consensus that there is a bidirectional relationship between sleep and mood. One time in a woman’s life wh...

    Authors: Liora Kempler, Louise Sharpe and Delwyn Bartlett
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:155
    Content type: Study protocol Published on:

  35. Women in low-income countries are generally considered to have a high physical workload which is sustained during pregnancy. Although most previous studies have been based on questionnaires a recent meta-analy...

    Authors: Mads F Hjorth, Stine Kloster, Tsinuel Girma, Daniel Faurholt-Jepsen, Gregers Andersen, Pernille Kæstel, Søren Brage and Henrik Friis
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:154
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  36. Research has shown that exposure to interpersonal violence is associated with poorer mental health outcomes. Understanding the impact of interpersonal violence on mental health in the early postpartum period h...

    Authors: Lise A Malta, Sheila W McDonald, Kathy M Hegadoren, Carol A Weller and Suzanne C Tough
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:153
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  37. Poorly spaced pregnancies have been documented worldwide to result in adverse maternal and child health outcomes. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a minimum inter-birth interval of 33 months betw...

    Authors: Amon Exavery, Sigilbert Mrema, Amri Shamte, Kristin Bietsch, Dominic Mosha, Godfrey Mbaruku and Honorati Masanja
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:152
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  38. Antenatal care (ANC) is one of the recommended interventions to reduce maternal and neonatal mortality. Yet in most Sub-Saharan African countries, high rates of ANC coverage coexist with high maternal and neon...

    Authors: Nicholas N A Kyei, Collins Chansa and Sabine Gabrysch
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:151
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  39. Helpline services have become an increasingly popular mode of providing community access to information and expert information and advice in the health and welfare sector. This paper reports on data collected ...

    Authors: Gill Thomson, Nicola Crossland, Fiona Dykes and Chris J Sutton
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:150
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  40. There is increased recognition of the importance of breastfeeding at a national level as evidenced by the increased number of Canadian mothers initiating breastfeeding. However, adolescent mothers (<19 years),...

    Authors: Sherry A Nesbitt, Karen A Campbell, Susan M Jack, Heather Robinson, Kathleen Piehl and Janice C Bogdan
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:149
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  41. From 2000 a routine survey of mothers with newborn infants was commenced in South Western Sydney. The survey included the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The aim of the study was to determine the ...

    Authors: John G Eastwood, Bin B Jalaludin, Lynn A Kemp, Hai N Phung and Bryane EW Barnett
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:148
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  42. To determine the rates of birth registration over a five-year period in New South Wales (NSW) and explore the factors associated with the rate of registration.

    Authors: Fenglian Xu, Elizabeth A Sullivan, Deborah A Black, Lisa R Jackson Pulver and Richard C Madden
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:147
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  43. There is little known about women’s concurrent use of conventional and complementary health care during pregnancy, particularly consultation patterns with complementary and alternative medicine (CAM). This stu...

    Authors: Amie Steel, Jon Adams, David Sibbritt, Alex Broom, Cindy Gallois and Jane Frawley
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:146
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  44. British women are increasingly delaying childbirth. The proportion giving birth over the age of 35 rose from 12% in 1996 to 20% in 2006. Women over this age are at a higher risk of perinatal death, and antepar...

    Authors: Kate F Walker, George Bugg, Marion Macpherson, Carol McCormick, Chris Wildsmith, Gordon Smith and Jim Thornton
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:145
    Content type: Study protocol Published on:

  45. Sleep disturbances in late pregnancy are common. This study aimed to survey sleep problems in third trimester pregnant women and to compare sleep in the pre-pregnancy period with the third trimester.

    Authors: B Lynne Hutchison, Peter R Stone, Lesley ME McCowan, Alistair W Stewart, John MD Thompson and Edwin A Mitchell
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:144
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  46. To bring down its high maternal mortality ratio, Burkina Faso adopted a national health policy in 2007 that designed to boost the assisted delivery rate and improving quality of emergency obstetrical and neona...

    Authors: Loubna Belaid and Valéry Ridde
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:143
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  47. Current national and international maternity policy supports the importance of addressing public health goals and investing in early years. Health care providers for women during the reproductive and early pos...

    Authors: Jenny McNeill, Jackie Doran, Fiona Lynn, Gail Anderson and Fiona Alderdice
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:142
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  48. Exploring the experiences and views of men who had attended the birth of their children is very vital, especially in a setting where traditionally only women accord women support during labour and childbirth. ...

    Authors: Lucy Ida Kululanga, Address Malata, Ellen Chirwa and Johanne Sundby
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:141
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  49. Despite twinning being common in Africa, few prospective twin studies have been conducted. We studied twinning rate, perinatal mortality and the clinical characteristics of newborn twins in urban Guinea-Bissau.

    Authors: Morten Bjerregaard-Andersen, Najaaraq Lund, Frida Staarup Jepsen, Luis Camala, Margarida Alfredo Gomes, Kaare Christensen, Lene Christiansen, Dorte Møller Jensen, Peter Aaby, Henning Beck-Nielsen, Christine Stabell Benn and Morten Sodemann
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:140
    Content type: Research article Published on:

  50. Perinatal mortality reflects maternal health as well as antenatal, intrapartum and newborn care, and is an important health indicator. This study aimed at classifying causes of perinatal death in order to iden...

    Authors: Blandina T Mmbaga, Rolv Terje Lie, Raimos Olomi, Michael Johnson Mahande, Oneko Olola and Anne Kjersti Daltveit
    Citation: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2012 12:139
    Content type: Research article Published on:
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BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth

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