Zhang J, Zeisler J, Hatch MC, Berkowitz G. Epidemiology of pregnancy-induced hypertension. Epidemiol Rev. 1997;19(2):218–32.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Xiong X, Fraser WD. Impact of pregnancy-induced hypertension on birthweight by gestational age. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2004;18(3):186–91.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Chen X-K, Wen SW, Smith G, Yang Q, Walker M. Pregnancy-induced hypertension and infant mortality: roles of birthweight centiles and gestational age. BJOG Int J Obstet Gynaecol. 2007;114(1):24–31.
Article
CAS
Google Scholar
Magee LA, von Dadelszen P, Peter V, William S, Matthews M. he FIGO Textbook of Pregnancy Hypertension: An evidence-based guide to monitoring, prevention and management. The Global Library of Women’s Medicine, London. "Retrieved Auguest 19,2017, from https://www.glowm.com/resource_type/resource/textbook/title/the-figo-textbook-of-pregnancy-hypertension/resource_doc/2768 "2016.
US National High Blood Pressure Education. program. Report of the national high blood pressure education program working group on high blood pressure in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000;183(1):s1–s22.
Article
Google Scholar
North RA, McCowan LM, Dekker GA, Poston L, Chan EH, Stewart AW, et al. Clinical risk prediction for pre-eclampsia in nulliparous women: development of model in international prospective cohort. BMJ. 2011;342:d1875.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Osungbade KO, Ige OK. Public health perspectives of preeclampsia in developing countries: implication for health system strengthening. J Pregnancy. 2011;2011:481095.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Abate M, Lakew Z. Eclampsia a 5 years retrospective review of 216 cases managed in two teaching hospitals in Addis Ababa. Ethiop Med J. 2006;44(1):27–31.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mekbeb T, Ketsela K. Pre-eclampsia/eclampsia at Yekatit 12 hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (1987-1989). East Afr Med J. 1991;68(11):893–9.
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Vata PK, Chauhan NM, Nallathambi A, Hussein F. Assessment of prevalence of preeclampsia from Dilla region of Ethiopia. BMC Research Notes. 2015;8(1):816.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Wolde Z, Segni H, Woldie M. hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in Jimma University Specialized Hospital. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2011;21(3):147–54.
Teklu S, Gaym A. Prevalence and clinical correlates of the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy at Tikur Anbessa hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Ethiop Med J. 2006;44(1):17–26.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Shegaze M, Markos Y, Estifaons W, Taye I. Magnitude and Associated Factors of Preeclampsia Among Pregnant Women who Attend Antenatal Care Service in Public Health Institutions in Arba Minch Town, Southern Ethiopia, 2016. Gynecol Obstet. 2016;6(12):1–6.
Godefay H, Byass P, Kinsman J, Mulugeta A. Understanding maternal mortality from top–down and bottom–up perspectives: Case of Tigray Region, Ethiopia. J Glob Health. 2015;5(1):1–8.
Godefay H, Byass P, Graham WJ, Kinsman J, Mulugeta A. Risk Factors for Maternal Mortality in Rural Tigray, Northern Ethiopia: A Case-Control Study. PLoS One. 2015;10(12):e0144975.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Berhe AK, Kassa GM, Fekadu GA, Muche AA. Prevalence of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in Ethiopia: a systemic review and meta-analysis. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2018;18(1):34.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kampruan R, Sukonpan K, Wasinghon P. Pregnancy outcomes amongst normotensive and severe preeclampsia with or without underlying chronic hypertension pregnancy. Thai J Obstet Gynaecol. 2016;24(3):202–8.
Google Scholar
Raghuraman N, March MI, Hacker MR, Modest AM, Wenger J, Narcisse R, et al. Adverse maternal and fetal outcomes and deaths related to preeclampsia and eclampsia in Haiti. Pregnancy Hypertens. 2014;4(4):279–86.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Duley L. The global impact of pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. Semin Perinatol. 2009;33(3):130–7.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ngoc NTN, Merialdi M, Abdel-Aleem H, Carroli G, Purwar M, Zavaleta N, et al. Causes of stillbirths and early neonatal deaths: data from 7993 pregnancies in six developing countries. Bull World Health Organ. 2006;84(9):699–705.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kolluru V, Harika R, Kaul R. Maternal and perinatal outcome associated with pregnancy induced hypertension. Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol. 2016;5(10):3367–71.
Liu C-M, Cheng P-J, Chang S-D. Maternal complications and perinatal outcomes associated with gestational hypertension and severe preeclampsia in Taiwanese women. J Formos Med Assoc. 2008;107(2):129–38.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Muti M, Tshimanga M, Notion GT, Bangure D, Chonzi P. Prevalence of pregnancy induced hypertension and pregnancy outcomes among women seeking maternity services in Harare, Zimbabwe. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2015;15:111.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Kiondo P, Tumwesigye NM, Wandabwa J, Wamuyu-Maina G, Bimenya GS, Okong P. Adverse neonatal outcomes in women with pre-eclampsia in Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda: a cross-sectional study. Pan Afr Med J. 2014;17(Suppl 1):1–5.
Nathan HL, Seed PT, Hezelgrave NL, De Greeff A, Lawley E, Conti-Ramsden F, et al. Maternal and perinatal adverse outcomes in women with pre-eclampsia cared for at facility-level in South Africa: a prospective cohort study. J Glob Health. 2018;8(2):1–10.
Melese MF, Badi MB, Aynalem GL. Perinatal outcomes of severe preeclampsia/eclampsia and associated factors among mothers admitted in Amhara region referral hospitals, North West Ethiopia, 2018. BMC Res Notes. 2019;12(1):147.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Seyom E, Abera M, Tesfaye M, Fentahun N. Maternal and fetal outcome of pregnancy related hypertension in Mettu Karl referral hospital, Ethiopia. J Ovarian Res. 2015;8:10.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Chen XK, Wen SW, Smith G, Yang Q, Walker M. Pregnancy-induced hypertension is associated with lower infant mortality in preterm singletons. BJOG. 2006;113(5):544–51.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Ethiopia CSA, Macro ORC. Demographic and health survey 2016. Addis Ababa: Central Statistical Agency, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; 2016.
Google Scholar
Fatemeh T, Marziyeh G, Nayereh G, Anahita G, Samira T. Maternal and perinatal outcome in nulliparious women complicated with pregnancy hypertension. J Pak Med Assoc. 2010;60(9):707.
PubMed
Google Scholar
Hailemariam B. Pre-clampsia and its outcome (maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality) in the two referral hospitals (Windhoek Central and Katutura), Namibia.
Hossain N, Shah N, Khan N, Lata S, Khan NH. Maternal and Perinatal outcome of Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy at a Tertiary care Hospital. J Dow Univ Health Sci. 2015;5(1):12–16.
Paknahad Z, Talebi N, Azadbakht L. Dietary determinants of pregnancy induced hypertension in Isfahan. J Res Med Sci. 2008;13(1):17–21.
CAS
Google Scholar
WHO. WHO STEPS surveillance manual: the WHO STEPwise approach to chronic disease risk factor surveillance. 2005.
Google Scholar
Endeshaw G, Berhan Y. Perinatal outcome in women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a retrospective cohort study. Inter Sch Res Notices. 2015;2015:208043.
Google Scholar
Tessema GA, Tekeste A, Ayele TA. Preeclampsia and associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care in Dessie referral hospital, Northeast Ethiopia: a hospital-based study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2015;15(1):73.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
World Health Organization. Definition of stillbirth accessed at https://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/epidemiology/stillbirth/en/ on date 27/10/2019.
WHO. The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders: clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1992.
Brenner WE, Edelman DA, Hendricks CH. A standard of fetal growth for the United States of America. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1976;126(5):555–64.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Adu-Bonsaffoh K, Ntumy MY, Obed SA, Seffah JD. Perinatal outcomes of hypertensive disorders in pregnancy at a tertiary hospital in Ghana. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2017;17(1):388.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Badal S, Singh LR. Maternal and perinatal outcome in severe pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. World J Pharm Med Res. 2017;3(3):193–5.
Google Scholar
Chaim SRP, Oliveira SMJV, Kimura AF. Pregnancy-induced hypertension and the neonatal outcome. Acta Paulista de Enfermagem. 2008;21(1):53–8.
Article
Google Scholar
Yucesoy G, Ozkan S, Bodur H, Tan T, Caliskan E, Vural B, et al. Maternal and perinatal outcome in pregnancies complicated with hypertensive disorder of pregnancy: a seven year experience of a tertiary care center. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2005;273(1):43–9.
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Poonyane T. Impact of severe preeclampsia on maternal and fetal outcomes in preterm deliveries; 2015.
Google Scholar
Randriamahavonjy RTR, Andrianirina ZZ, Andrianampanalinarivo HR. Materno-fetal outcomes in pre eclampsia in a rural hospital of Antananarivo Madagascar. Int J Res Med Sci. 2018;6(4):1064–7.
Article
Google Scholar
Muchie KF. Quality of antenatal care services and completion of four or more antenatal care visits in Ethiopia: a finding based on a demographic and health survey. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2017;17(1):300.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Sumankuuro J, Crockett J, Wang S. The use of antenatal care in two rural districts of upper west region, Ghana. PLoS One. 2017;12(9):e0185537.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
CAS
Google Scholar
Mahran A, Fares H, Elkhateeb R, Ibrahim M, Bahaa H, Sanad A, et al. Risk factors and outcome of patients with eclampsia at a tertiary hospital in Egypt. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2017;17(1):435.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
RT GTA. Prevalence of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension and Its Bad Birth Outcome among Women Attending Delivery Service. J Preg Child Health. 2017;4(335):1–4.
Granger JP, Alexander BT, Bennett WA, Khalil RA. Pathophysiology of pregnancy-induced hypertension. Am J Hypertens. 2001;14(S3):178S–85S.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gilbert JS, Ryan MJ, LaMarca BB, Sedeek M, Murphy SR, Granger JP. Pathophysiology of hypertension during preeclampsia: linking placental ischemia with endothelial dysfunction. Am J Phys Heart Circ Phys. 2008;294(2):H541–H50.
CAS
Google Scholar
George IO, Jeremiah I. Perinatal outcome of babies delivered to eclamptic mothers: a prospective study from a Nigerian tertiary hospital. Int J Biomed Sci. 2009;5(4):390.
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Randriamahavonjy R, Tsifiregna RL, Andrianirina ZZ, Andrianampanalinarivo HR. Materno-fetal outcomes in pre eclampsia in a rural hospital of Antananarivo Madagascar. Int J Res Med Sci. 2018;6(4):1064–7.
Article
Google Scholar
Kumar S, Kumar N, Vivekadhish S. Millennium development goals (MDGs) to sustainable development goals (SDGs): addressing unfinished agenda and strengthening sustainable development and partnership. Indian J Community Med. 2016;41(1):1–4.
Article
PubMed
PubMed Central
Google Scholar
Health FMo. Health Sector Transformation Plan (2015/16-2019/20). Ethiopia: Federal Ministry of Health Addis Ababa; 2015.
Google Scholar
Ebeigbe P, Aziken ME. Early onset pregnancy induced hypertension/eclampsia in Benin City, Nigeria. Niger J Clin Pract. 2010;13(4):388–93.
Onah H, Iloabachie G. Conservative management of early-onset pre-eclampsia and fetomaternal outcome in Nigerians. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2002;22(4):357–62.
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Health FMo. Basic Emergency Obstetric & Newborn Care (BEmONC) training manual. 2014.
Google Scholar