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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of pregnant women attending antenatal care in Tigray regional state, Ethiopia, 2019

From: Effect of pregnancy induced hypertension on adverse perinatal outcomes in Tigray regional state, Ethiopia: a prospective cohort study

Variable

Normotensive

Women with PIH

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Maternal Age (year)

 

27.34 (5.4)

27.27 (6.4)

N(%)

N(%)

Residence

Urban

435 (83.3)

178 (68.5)

Rural

87 (16.7)

82 (31.5)

Mothers educational status

No formal education

36 (6.9)

58 (22.3)

Primary

114 (21.8)

103 (39.6)

Secondary

188 (36.0)

62 (23.8)

Diploma and above

184 (35.2)

37 (14.2)

Religious

Orthodox

459 (87.9)

214 (82.3)

Catholic

17 (3.3)

15 (5.8)

Muslim

38 (7.3)

26 (10.0)

Protestant

8 (1.5)

5 (1.9)

Mothers occupation

Unemployed

250 (47.9)

201 (77.3)

Employed

272 (52.1)

59 (22.7)

Wealth index

Lowest

120 (23.3)

138 (53.3)

Middle

189 (36.7)

69 (26.6)

Highest

206 (40.0)

52 (20.1)

Hospitals

Lemlem Carl

59 (11.3)

29 (11.2)

Mekelle

78 (14.9)

39 (15)

Wukro

50 (9.6)

24 (9.2)

Adigrat

78 (14.9)

39 (15)

Adwa

53 (10.2)

28 (10.8)

Saint Marry Axum

79 (15.1)

39 (15)

Suhul Shire

70 (13.4)

35 (13.5)

Kahsay Abera

55 (10.5)

27 (10.4)

Gravidity

Primigravida

166 (31.8%)

107 (41.2%)

2–4 gravida

299 (57.3%)

118 (45.4%)

≥ 5 gravida

57 (10.9%)

35 (13.5%)

History of anemia

Yes

52 (10%)

71 (27.3%)

No

470 (90%)

189 (72.7%)

Maternal undernutrition

Yes

119 (22.8%)

63 (24.2%)

No

403 (77.2%)

197 (75.8%)

Type of pregnancy

Singleton

517 (99.0%)

245 (94.2%)

Multiple

5 (1.0%)

15 (5.8%)

Prior history of PIH

Yes

9 (1.7%)

28 (12.7%)

No

509 (98.3%)

192 (87.3%)

Median (IQR)

Median (IQR)

Gestational age at enrollment (in weeks)

 

31 (±3.25)

31 (±4)