Cytokines | VD | CDMI | CDMR | UCD | P Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pro-inflammatory cytokines | |||||
 IL-1β | 0.98 ± 0.04 | 0.85 ± 0.07 | 0.77 ± 0.06 | 1.04 ± 0.22 | 0.042 |
 TNF-α | 1.36 ± 0.05 | 1.47 ± 0.08 | 1.59 ± 0.06 | 1.84 ± 0.23 | 0.007 |
 IL-6 | 0.73 ± 0.04 | 0.85 ± 0.06 | 0.90 ± 0.06 | 1.02 ± 0.22 | 0.063 |
 IFN-γ | 1.18 ± 0.06 | 1.12 ± 0.09 | 1.15 ± 0.07 | 1.59 ± 0.25 | 0.399 |
 IL-8 | 0.87 ± 0.04 | 0.65 ± 0.07 | 0.55 ± 0.06 | 0.96 ± 0.20 | <0.001 |
Anti-inflammatory cytokines | |||||
 IL-4 | 0.93 ± 0.05 | 0.81 ± 0.08 | 0.89 ± 0.06 | 1.19 ± 0.22 | 0.354 |
 IL-10 | 1.07 ± 0.05 | 0.99 ± 0.08 | 0.96 ± 0.07 | 1.11 ± 0.23 | 0.538 |
Oxidative stress cytokines | |||||
 HO-1 | 0.91 ± 0.04 | 1.09 ± 0.08 | 1.15 ± 0.06 | 0.90 ± 0.16 | 0.009 |