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Table 3 The association of maternal cardiovascular health (CVH) with congenital heart disease (CHD) in offspring

From: Maternal cardiovascular health in early pregnancy and the risk of congenital heart defects in offspring

  1. BMI body mass index, CHD congenital heart disease, CI confidence interval, CVH cardiovascular health, FPG fasting plasma glucose, PA physical activity, RR relative risk, TC total cholesterol
  2. *The relative risk is computed from the log-binominal regression model, with the adjustment of key confounding variables including maternal demographics, drinking, medication use, previous pregnancies, and chronic diseases; for each individual CVH metrics, other metrics are further adjusted