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Table 1 Study characteristics included in the systematic review and meta-analysis on the prevalence of DDP and its determinants in Ethiopia, 2023

From: Depression during pregnancy and associated factors among women in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Authors name

Study year

Study area

Design

Sample size

Response rate

Prevalence of APD

Study quality

Assessment tool

Birhane G. et al.

2020

Tigray

CS

203

100%

31.5%

Good

BDI

Dibaba et al. [4]

2013

Oromia

CS

627

99%

19.9%

Good

EPDS

Tilahun B. et al.

2017

Tigray

CS

196

93.8%

31.1%

Good

BDI

Edao T. et al.

2021

Somali

CS

403

98%

24.3%

Good

EPDS

Bitew et al. [5]

2016

SNNP

CS

1311

97%

29.5%

Good

PHQ-9

Ayele et al. [6]

2016

Amhara

CS

388

92.82%

23%

Good

BDI

Biratu and Haile [7]

2015

Addis Ababa

CS

393

93.13%

24.94%

Good

EPDS

Bisetegn et al. [8]

2016

Amhara

CS

527

97%

11.8%

Good

EPDS

Kasim et al.

2023

Addis Ababa

CS

415

98.6%

20.5%

Good

SRQ-20

Bekem et al.

2023

Oromia

CS

343

95%

27.6%

Good

EPDS

Tamiru et al. [9]

2022

Harari

CS

1,015

98.2%

37.5%

Good

SRQ-20

Tarafa et al. [10]

2022

Oromia

CS

406

96%

32.7%

Good

EPDS

Borie et al.

2022

SNNP

CS

313

98.7%

27.2%

Good

PHQ-9

Beketie et al. [11]

2021

SNNP

CS

323

97.8%

35.4%

Good

EPDS

Abebe et al. [12]

2022

Addis Ababa

CS

397

92.7%

47.6%

Good

PHQ-9

Beyene et al. [13]

2021

Amhara

CS

970

96.2%

27.76%

Good

EPDS

Shitu Ayen et al.

2020

SNNP

CS

343

96%

27.6%

Good

EPDS

Yonas and Liyew

2021

Oromia

CS

314

96.7%

16.6%

Good

PHQ-9

  1. SRQ Self-Reporting Questionnaire, EPDS Edinburg Postnatal Depression Scale, PHQ 9 Patient Health Questionnaire, BDI Beck Depression Inventory