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Table 1 Baseline characteristics, medication-hesitant versus -amenable

From: Impact of early preeclampsia prediction on medication adherence and behavior change: a survey of pregnant and recently-delivered individuals

Category

Medication Amenable N (%)

Medication Hesitant N (%)

Total (N, %)

P-value*

95% CI

Effect size, d

Age

   

all NS

  

 18–24

124 (76.1)

39 (23.9)

163 (15.9)

   

 25–34

420 (76.8)

127 (23.2)

547 (53.5)

   

 35–45

250 (80.1)

62 (19.9)

312 (30.5)

   

Race and ethnicity

 Asian

42 (80.8)

10 (19.2)

52 (5.2)

   

 Black

113 (70.2)

48 (29.8)

161 (16.1)

0.01BW

(-0.2, -0.04)

-0.283

 Hispanic

201 (74.4)

69 (25.6)

270 (27.1)

0.04HW

(-0.14, -0.01)

-0.187

 White

423 (82.1)

92 (17.9)

515 (51.6)

   

Pregnancy Status§

   

all NS

  

 Currently pregnant

307 (66.4)

82 (21.1)

389 (38.1)

   

 Recently delivered

500 (76.8)

151 (23.2)

651 (63.7)

   

Income

  < $50,000 (l)

150 (66.4)

76 (33.6)

226 (22.1)

   

 $50,000-$99,999 (m)

225 (78.1)

63 (21.9)

288 (28.2)

 < 0.001 m−l

(0.04, 0.2)

0.265

 $100,000 or more (h)

419 (82.3)

90 (17.7)

509 (49.8)

 < 0.001 h−l

(0.09, 0.23)

0.371

Education

 High school or less (I)

130 (68.4)

60 (31.6)

190 (9.4)

 < 0.001IIII

(-0.23, -0.07)

-0.351

 Vocational/Assoc (II)

296 (75.7)

95 (24.3)

391 (38.3)

0.01IIIII

(-0.13, -0.02)

-0.187

 4-year college degree or more (III)

367 (83.2)

74 (16.8)

441 (43.2)

   

Marital status

 Married/Partnered

572 (80.7)

137 (19.3)

709 (69.4)

 < 0.001

(0.04, 0.16)

0.236

 Single

221 (70.6)

92 (29.4)

313 (30.6)

   

Pregnancy complications

 Preeclampsia

131 (80.4)

32 (19.6)

163 (15.9)

   

 Preterm birth

147 (78.6)

40 (21.4)

187 (18.3)

   

 Gestational diabetes

125 (88.7)

16 (11.3)

141 (13.8)

0.041**

(0.05, 0.18)

0.303

 None

483 (77.4)

141 (22.6)

624 (61.1)

   

 Decline to answer

16 (66.7)

8 (33.3)

24 (2.3)

   
  1. * Only significant P-values after adjusting for multiple comparisons (FDR < 0.05) are reported
  2. ** Gestational diabetes compared to no complications
  3. BW Black respondents compared to White respondents
  4. HW Hispanic respondents compared to White respondents
  5. § Some individuals reported both being currently pregnant and delivered in the last 12 months
  6. ml, hl Individuals making both $50,000-$99,999 and $100,000 or more were more medication amenable than individuals making < $50,000
  7. IIII High-school or less compared to 4-year college degree or more
  8. IIIII Vocational/associate compared to 4-year college degree or more