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Table 4 Characteristics of the subgroups monitoring physical activity with pedometers

From: Physical activity, gestational weight gain in obese patients with early gestational diabetes and the perinatal outcome – a randomised–controlled trial

Tested parameter

Intervention group < 5000 steps

N = 29

Intervention group > 5000 steps

N = 24

P

 

Age [years]

31.8 (5.1)

31.7 (5.1)

0.93**

 

Gestational age at study entry [GW]

18 (6.0)

16 (6.0)

0.19**

 

Primipara [N; %]

10 (34.5)

13 (54)

0.15^

 

Multipara [N; %]

19 (65.5)

11 (56)

0.15^

 

Body weight before pregnancy [kg]

99 (17)

113 (17)

0.005**

 

Weight gain during pregnancy [kg]

6.0 (3.0–12.0)

–2.7 (–7.4–0.75)

< 0.001*

 

Weight gain from V0 to V1 [kg]

1.0 (–3.0–8.0)

–4.0 (–5.7– − 0.6)

< 0.001*

 

BMI before pregnancy [kg/m2]

36.0 (4.7)

38.7 (5.3)

0.05**

 

BMI gain during pregnancy [kg/ m2]

1.40 (0.96–2.31)

0.14 (–1.10–1.2)

< 0.001*

 

Family history of obesity [N;%]

18 (62)

15 (62.5)

0.97^

 

Family history of diabetes [N;%]

21 (72)

15 (62.5)

0.44^

 

Family history of HT [N;%]

2 (7)

5 (21)

0.22#

 
  1. * Mann–Whitney test; ** Student’s t–test; ^ chi2–test; # Fisher’s exact test;