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Table 1 PICOST criteria for inclusion and exclusion

From: How do postnatal care guidelines in Australia compare to international standards? A scoping review and comparative analysis

Criteria

Inclusion

Exclusion

Population/

concept

Postnatal care guideline relating to any one or more of:

- Assessment of healthy, low-risk mothers

- Assessment of healthy, low-risk newborns

- Infant feeding

- Discharge planning

- Community-based postnatal care

- Guideline on preconception, antenatal and/or intrapartum care only

- Relates to care of mothers or newborns commencing after the first 8 weeks after birth.

- Assessment of high-risk women and newborns (including care specific to pre-term infants born before 37 weeks of gestation), and treatment of specific postnatal complications.

Intervention/

context

- Australian postnatal care guidelines aimed at a national, state, or territory level.

- Facility level guidelines.

Outcomes

- Clinical or health system recommendations

N/A

Sources

Documents that meet the Institute of Medicine’s definition of a clinical guideline:

- Includes recommendations designed to enhance patient care

- Informed by a systematic review of evidence

- Research articles (Narrative reviews, systematic reviews, randomised controlled trials, observational studies, case studies, qualitative studies, program evaluations)

- Commentary pieces

- Editorials

- Policy documents without clinical recommendations

Timeframe

- Published in or after the year 2010

- Published before 2010 and after the search date (Final search conducted 10th July 2023)

- Previous editions of guidelines included in the review

Additional criteria

- Available in English

- Guidelines endorsed by but not created by Australian governments or professional bodies of interest