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Table 4 Comparison of ventricular 24-segment ED values among groups

From: Changes in the shape and function of the fetal heart of pre- and gestational diabetes mothers

LV 24 Segment ED Values(mm)

RV 24 Segment ED Values(mm)

Segment

DM (N = 11)

GDM (N = 48)

Control (N = 25)

P

DM (N = 11)

GDM (N = 48)

Control (N = 25)

P

1

9.35

(8.59–10.25)

11.115

(9.86–13.25)#

10.78

(9.28–12.17)

0.016

10.25

(9.02–11.42)

11.93

(9.87–13.46)

11.09

(8.97–12.77)

0.187

2

9.37

(8.64–10.25)

11.145

(9.78–12.94)#

10.72

(9.33–12.21)

0.022

10.54

(8.88–11.34)

11.845

(9.86–13.76)

11.22

(9.1-12.88)

0.183

3

9.38

(8.5-10.25)

11.245

(9.68–12.75)#

10.46

(9.27–12.3)

0.024

10.85

(8.74–11.25)

11.62

(9.83–13.99)

10.94

(9.08–12.98)

0.187

4

9.41

(8.2-10.26)

11.42

(9.51–12.67)#

10.54

(9.28–12.37)

0.033

11.01

(8.78–11.15)

11.73

(9.91–14.05)

10.85

(9.07–12.98)

0.209

5

9.45

(7.97–10.45)

11.465

(9.04–12.35)#

10.38

(9.06–12.36)

0.044

10.77

(8.87–11.44)

11.665

(9.99–13.89)

10.65

(9.05–12.84)

0.206

6

9.51

(7.84–10.62)

11.455

(9.28–12.33)#

10.37

(8.77–12.39)

0.041

10.37

(8.98–11.7)

11.67

(10.1–17.70)

10.46

(9.04–13.05)

0.178

7

9.22

(7.84–10.74)

11.34

(9.35–12.52)

10.34

(8.34–12.26)

0.036

9.98

(8.98–11.84)

11.635

(10.14–13.27)

10.5

(9.01–12.95)

0.142

8

8.83

(8-10.78)

11.135

(9.28–12.05)

10.24

(8.12–12.07)

0.032

10.09

(9.07–11.71)

11.435

(9.95–13.13)

10.18

(8.77–12.66)

0.113

9

8.67

(7.98–10.69)

10.99

(9.29,11.74)#

10.03

(7.91,11.86)

0.027

9.75

(8.9-11.52)

11.4

(9.64,13)

9.83

(8.56,12.21)

0.073

10

8.55

(7.91–10.47)

10.785

(9.3-11.57)#

9.94

(7.89–11.66)

0.027

9.4

(8.63–11.24)

11.195

(9.28–12.51)

9.61

(8.40-11.93)

0.057

11

8.56

(7.63–10.12)

10.5

(9.43–11.31)#

9.49

(7.91–11.47)

0.022

9.06

(8.27–10.79)

10.885

(9.14–12.1)

9.44

(8.1-11.27)

0.033

12

8.67

(7.3–9.69)

10.295

(9.18–11.27)#

9.19

(7.95–11.25)

0.026

8.72

(8.02–10.21)

10.51

(8.92–11.58)

9.16

(7.81–10.91)

0.017

13

8.71

(7.14–9.27)

9.93

(8.84–11.15)

9.09

(7.93–11.02)

0.037

8.38

(7.73–9.68)

10.13

(8.68–11.13)#

8.83

(7.47–10.45)

0.014

14

8.63

(6.98–8.87)

9.58

(8.37–10.99)

8.86

(7.85–10.72)

0.042

8.05

(7.37–9.29)

9.72

(8.43–10.72)#

8.46

(7.11–9.92)

0.012

15

8.2

(6.8–8.71)

9.235

(8.17–10.73)

8.57

(7.78–10.45)

0.056

7.72

(6.96–8.93)

9.28

(8.26–10.26)

8.09

(6.82–9.39)

0.017

16

7.81

(6.63–8.52)

8.91

(8.01–10.36)

8.31

(7.52–10.12)

0.064

7.46

(6.59–8.39)

8.81

(7.78–9.86)

7.7

(6.45–9.05)

0.02

17

7.55

(6.57–8.23)

8.635

(7.54–10.08)

7.94

(7.19–9.77)

0.084

7.31

(6.31–7.83)

8.47

(7.27–9.55)

7.32

(6.14–8.79)

0.025

18

7.1

(6.49–8.23)

8.45

(7.36–9.77)

7.77

(6.90–9.4)

0.097

6.92

(6.16–7.31)

8.035

(6.88–9.12)

6.94

(5.85–8.61)

0.038

19

6.94

(6.31–8.22)

8.1

(7.20–9.55)

7.34

(6.57–8.94)

0.1

6.55

(6.02–6.86)

7.505

(6.4–8.73)

6.68

(5.4–8.18)

0.044

20

6.55

(5.93–7.98)

7.76

(6.64–8.99)

6.87

(6.04–8.34)

0.075

5.86

(5.65–6.29)

6.905

(6.09–7.95)

6.37

(4.99–7.52)

0.048

21

5.96

(5.27–7.3)

6.875

(5.88–8.02)

6.12

(5.25–7.39)

0.069

5.18

(4.82–5.5)

5.965

(5.41–6.97)

5.57

(4.46–6.61)

0.045

22

4.89

(4.28–6.04)

5.58

(4.87–6.55)

4.97

(4.19–6.03)

0.057

4.19

(3.81–4.45)

4.785

(4.27–5.51)

4.47

(3.60–5.26)

0.051

23

3.46

(3.01–4.3)

3.945

(3.44–4.59)

3.48

(2.92–4.27)

0.049

2.94

(2.63–3.12)

3.37

(2.93–3.88)

3.12

(2.52–3.67)

0.061

24

1.79

(1.54–2.23)

2.04

(1.78–2.36)

1.78

(1.49–2.21)

0.048

1.51

(1.34–1.61)

1.74

(1.50–2.01)

1.6

(1.29–1.90)

0.069

  1. LV, left ventricle; RV, right ventricle; ED, end-diastole
  2. #p < 0.05 GDM vs. DM