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Table 4 Association between variables and scope of support provided for companions in Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Oman, 2023 (n = 214)

From: The role and effect of companions during childbirth in Oman

Variable

Scope of support

P-Value

1 type

(n = 98)

2 types

(n = 47)

3 types

(n = 25)

4 types

(n = 44)

Age in years (Mean ± SD)

43.02 ± 10.07

41.40 ± 9.69

46.64 ± 9.42

40.34 ± 8.76

0.056

Region

     

South Batinah

41 (54.7)

12 (16.0)

7 (9.3)

15 (20.0)

0.370

Muscat

29 (42.0)

15 (21.7)

11 (15.9)

14 (20.3)

 

Dhakiliyah

15 (44.1)

7 (20.6)

4 (11.8)

8 (23.5)

 

North Batinah

4 (20.0)

10 (50.0)

2 (10.0)

4 (20.0)

 

North sharqiya

4 (50.0)

2 (25.0)

1 (12.5)

1 (12.5)

 

Ad Dhahira

2 (50.0)

1 (25.0)

-

1 (25.0)

 

South sharqiya

3 (100.0)

-

-

-

 

Buraimi

-

-

-

1 (100.0)

 

Relationship

     

Mother

41 (53.9)

13 (17.1)

9 (11.8)

13 (17.1)

0.086

Husband

31 (47.7)

13 (20.0)

3 (4.6)

18 (27.7)

 

Sister

14 (35.9)

13 (33.3)

6 (15.4)

6 (15.4)

 

Aunt

3 (21.4)

4 (28.6)

2 (14.3)

5 (35.7)

 

Others

8 (42.1)

4 (21.1)

5 (26.3)

2 (10.5)

 

Education

     

Illiterate

21 (53.8)

7 (17.9)

5 (12.8)

6 (15.4)

0.995

Preparatory

9 (45.0)

5 (25.0)

2 (10.0)

4 (20.0)

 

Primary

11 (47.8)

5 (21.7)

4 (17.4)

3 (13.0)

 

Secondary

29 (42.6)

17 (25.0)

7 (10.3)

15 (22.1)

 

UG

21 (42.9)

10 (20.4)

6 (12.2)

12 (24.5)

 

PG

7 (46.7)

3 (20.0)

1 (6.7)

4 (26.7)

 

Occupation

     

Housewife

49 (48.5)

18 (17.8)

16 (15.8)

18 (17.8)

0.108

Working

43 (45.3)

22 (23.2)

6 (6.3)

24 (25.3)

 

Not working / Retired

6 (33.3)

7 (38.9)

3 (16.7)

2 (11.1)

 

Own car

     

No

36 (45.0)

23 (28.7)

8 (10.0)

13 (16.3)

0.248

Yes

62 (46.3)

26 (19.4)

17 (12.7)

31 (23.1)

 

Own income

     

No

42 (44.7)

24 (25.5)

10 (10.6)

18 (19.1)

0.722

Yes

56 (46.7)

23 (19.2)

15 (12.5)

26 (21.7)

 

Housemaid

     

No

54 (41.2)

33 (25.2)

17 (13.0)

27 (20.6)

0.299

Yes

44 (53.0)

14 (16.9)

8 (9.6)

17 (20.5)

 

Diabetic

     

No

86 (46.7)

38 (20.7)

22 (12.0)

38 (20.7)

0.712

Yes

12 (40.0)

9 (30.0)

3 (10.0)

6 (20.0)

 

Hypertensive

     

No

86 (47.5)

40 (22.1)

22 (12.2)

33 (18.2)

0.252

Yes

12 (36.4)

7 (21.2)

3 (9.1)

11 (33.3)

 

Type of room

     

In the labor ward

87 (47.3)

37 (20.1)

21 (11.4)

39 (21.2)

0.387

Private

11 (36.7)

10 (33.3)

4 (13.3)

5 (16.7)

 
  1. UG: undergraduate, PG: postgraduate