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Table 1 Characteristics of the subjects enrolled in this study

From: The mediating role of social support and resilience between self-efficacy and prenatal stress: a mediational analysis

Variables

Scores of prenatal stress

P

 

Variables

Scores of prenatal stress

P

N (%)

Mean ± SD

 

N (%)

Mean ± SD

Age

< 30 years

554 (51.7)

0.43 ± 0.38

0.010

 

Gestational weeks

32–35+ 6

775 (72.4)

0.39 ± 0.35

0.087

≥ 30 years

517 (48.3)

0.37 ± 0.35

 

36–40

296 (27.6)

0.44 ± 0.42

Education (oneself)

Below bachelor

402 (37.5)

0.38 ± 0.41

0.076

 

Parity

Primipara

775 (72.4)

0.44 ± 0.37

< 0.001

Bachelor or above

669 (62.5)

0.42 ± 0.34

 

Multipara

296 (27.6)

0.32 ± 0.35

Education (husband)

Below bachelor

440 (41.1)

0.41 ± 0.40

0.671

 

Assisted reproduction

No

928 (86.6)

0.40 ± 0.37

0.730

Bachelor or above

631(58.9)

0.40 ± 0.34

 

Yes

143 (13.4)

0.41 ± 0.37

Family monthly income (CNY ¥)

< 5000

29 (2.7)

0.51 ± 0.47

0.036

 

Residence

Downtown

623 (58.2)

0.40 ± 0.36

0.981

5000–10,000

352 (32.9)

0.41 ± 0.40

 

Town

273 (25.5)

0.40 ± 0.36

10,001–20,000

519 (48.5)

0.42 ± 0.35

 

Village

175 (16.3)

0.41 ± 0.41

> 20,000

171 (16.0)

0.34 ± 0.33

 

Complications of pregnancy

No

822 (76.8)

0.40 ± 0.36

0.934

First marriage

Yes

1018 (95.1)

0.41 ± 0.37

0.068

 

Yes

249 (23.2)

0.41 ± 0.38

No

53 (4.9)

0.31 ± 0.34

 

Working

Yes

419 (39.1)

0.42 ± 0.36

0.187

Underlying disease

Yes

58 (5.4)

0.42 ± 0.36

0.728

 

No

652 (60.9)

0.39 ± 0.37

No

1013 (94.6)

0.40 ± 0.37

 

Gestational hypertension

Yes

17(1.6%)

0.38 ± 0.35

0.770

Gestational diabetes

Yes

153(14.3%)

0.40 ± 0.41

0.993

 

NO

1054(98.4%)

0.40 ± 0.37

No

918(85.7%)

0.40 ± 0.36

 

Hypothyroidism in pregnancy

Yes

60(5.6%)

0.40 ± 0.33

0.945

Hyperthyroidism during pregnancy

Yes

15(0.4%)

0.52 ± 0.45

0.203

 

NO

1011(94.4%)

0.40 ± 0.37

No

1056(98.6%)

0.40 ± 0.37

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