Table 3 Prevalence of back pain in the second trimester of pregnancy
Author | Year | Reigen | Continent | Age | Type of study | pregnant sample size | Number of pregnants with back pain | Prevalence of back pain | Instrument |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rabiee et al. [12] | 2018 | Iran | Asia | 28.98 ± 5.02 | cross-sectional study | 145 | 92 | 63.4 | VAS Scale |
Sencan et al. [32] | 2018 | Turkey | Asia | 26.5 ± 5.5 | cross-sectional study | 1500 | 561 | 37.4 | self-report |
Shijagurumayum et al. [13] | 2019 | Nepal | Asia | 25 ± 4 | cross-sectional study | 1284 | 437 | 34 | self-reported |
Stapleton et al. [9] | 2002 | Australia | Australia | - | cross-sectional study | 1120 | 397 | 35.5 | researcher administered questionnaire |
Weis et al. [31] | 2018 | Toronto | America | 28.4 ± 8.4 | cross-sectional study | 287 | 109 | 38 | self-report |
Nazari et al. [33] | 2020 | Iran | Asia | - | cross-sectional study | 550 | 110 | 62.85 | self-report |