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Table 3 Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% CI) for the Association of Pregnancy Serum PFAS with Gestational Diabetes: a Nested Case–Control Study in the PETALS Cohort: 2014–2017

From: PFAS concentrations in early and mid-pregnancy and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus in a nested case-control study within the ethnically and racially diverse PETALS cohort

  1. Participants completed Clinic Visit 1 in early pregnancy on average at 13.9 ± 2.2 weeks of gestation and Clinic Visit 2 in mid pregnancy on average at 20.1 ± 2.2 weeks of gestation
  2. The average time between clinic visits was 6.4 (SD: 0.95) weeks. OR (95% CI) is per log IQR (interquartile range) increment
  3. †P-value adjusted for false discovery rate (FDR)
  4. aModels adjusted for age, pre-pregnancy BMI, parity, and race/ethnicity