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Table 1 Availability of medicines, supplies and equipment for intrapartum and newborn care (n = 24 facilities)

From: Quality of maternal and newborn health care at private hospitals in Iraq: a cross-sectional study

Routine intrapartum and newborn care

Availability in or near the delivery room

Availability in or near the operating theater

Item

% (n)

Item

% (n)

Digital or manual BP apparatus

96% (23)

Operating table and light

100% (24)

Stethoscope

88% (21)

Anesthesia machine

100% (24)

Sonic aid (Fetal stethoscope/ pinard)

71% (17)a

Uninterrupted oxygen source with regulator and pulse oximeter

100% (24)

Cardiotocography (CTG)

71% (17)

Ketamine

100% (24)

Oxytocin

96% (23)

Oxytocin

100% (24)

Misoprostol

88% (21)

Misoprostol

96% (23)

Newborn size self-inflating bag

92% (22)

Newborn size self-inflating bag

96% (23)

Newborn mask size 0

75% (18)

Newborn mask size 0

83% (20)

Newborn mask size 1

92% (22)

Newborn mask size 1

100% (24)

Newborn scale

92% (22)

 

Vitamin K

92% (22)

Care for small and sick newborns

Level 2b

 Sterile feeding syringes

79% (19)

 Measurement and feeding cups

63% (15)

 Breast pump

58% (14)

 Radiant warmer and accessories

92% (22)

 Incubator

96% (23)

 Infusion pump with newborn-sized accessories

88% (21)

 Uninterrupted oxygen supply with regulator

96% (23)

 CPAP and accessories

92% (22)

 Phototherapy equipment and accessories

96% (23)

 Diazepam

75% (18)

 Epinephrine

79% (19)

 Phenobarbital sodium

88% (21)

 Injectable antibiotic (e.g., ceftriaxone, benzylpenicillin, gentamicin)

92% (22)

 Caffeine citrate

79% (19)

 Glucose hyper

96% (23)

 Corticosteroid (dexamethasone, betamethasone)

92% (22)

Level 3b

 Mechanical ventilation equipment & accessories

54% (13)

 Surfactant doses

25% (6)

  1. aAvailability of Sonicaid was only assessed at 20 of 24 selected hospitals reporting provision of antenatal care
  2. bRequirements for inpatient care for small and sick newborns at different health system levels adapted from WHO & UNICEF. Survive and thrive: transforming care for every small and sick newborn. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2019