Characteristics | GDM subtypes according to IADPSG thresholds Groups | F | P | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
non (n = 353) | i-IFG (n = 59) | i-IGT1 (n = 143) | i-IGT2 (n = 61) | IFG/IGT (n = 59) | |||
Age(y) | 28.92 ± 3.7 | 30.00 ± 4.84 | 31.04 ± 3.93 | 30.90 ± 4.53 | 30.80 ± 3.78 | 10.069 | < 0.001 |
gestational weeks(week) | 38.89 ± 1.02 | 38.78 ± 1.16 | 38.63 ± 0.87 | 38.57 ± 0.92 | 38.78 ± 0.89 | 2.639 | 0.033 |
Weight of pre-pregnancy (kg) | 51.53 ± 7.73 | 54.15 ± 7.87 | 54.04 ± 8.48 | 52.96 ± 9.68 | 60.97 ± 10.78 | 16.464 | < 0.001 |
BMI of pre-pregnancy (kg /m2) | 20.34 ± 2.81 | 21.17 ± 2.92 | 21.57 ± 3.16 | 21.21 ± 3.55 | 24.13 ± 3.82 | 20.478 | < 0.001 |
gestational weight gain, GWG (kg) | 13.89 ± 4.34 | 13.69 ± 3.92 | 12.36 ± 3.85 | 11.98 ± 4.47 | 12.29 ± 4.95 | 5.772 | < 0.001 |
Amniotic fluid index, AFI(mm) | 94.36 ± 33.53 | 95.54 ± 42.28 | 93.51 ± 31.5 | 108.18 ± 37.56 | 98.84 ± 33.24 | 2.415 | 0.048 |
Amniotic Fluid vertical depth, AFV(mm) | 37.55 ± 11.38 | 36.82 ± 12.47 | 38.06 ± 11.35 | 41.31 ± 12.13 | 38.66 ± 12.16 | 1.570 | 0.181 |
red blood cell count, RBC (×1012/L) | 4.00 ± 0.39 | 3.97 ± 0.33 | 4.05 ± 0.39 | 4.12 ± 0.36 | 4.17 ± 0.4 | 3.429 | 0.109 |
white blood cell count, WBC (×1012/L) | 10.16 ± 3.05 | 9.18 ± 2.49 | 9.34 ± 2.71 | 8.55 ± 2.35 | 8.64 ± 2.14 | 7.989 | 0.101 |
blood platelet count, PLT (×1012/L) | 227.10 ± 52.31 | 219.41 ± 50.84 | 221.08 ± 58.68 | 220.05 ± 65.78 | 227.09 ± 63.17 | 0.573 | 0.682 |
D_Dimer | 2724.73 ± 1822.88 | 2526.61 ± 1677.88 | 2887.99 ± 2193.45 | 2669.67 ± 1446.53 | 2446.42 ± 1317.18 | 0.798 | 0.526 |
Alamine aminotransferase, ALT (U/L) | 11.34 ± 5.44 | 11.96 ± 9.08 | 13.52 ± 21.27 | 18.51 ± 37.25 | 11.73 ± 6.55 | 2.896 | 0.420 |
aspartate aminotransferase, AST(U/L) | 17.77 ± 4.7 | 17.63 ± 6.49 | 18.36 ± 9.21 | 21.39 ± 18.99 | 17.35 ± 5.45 | 2.736 | 0.544 |
serum creatinine,SCr (µmol/L) | 57.67 ± 9.18 | 57.85 ± 10.35 | 57.78 ± 9.56 | 56.32 ± 9.08 | 57.12 ± 9.05 | 0.338 | 0.853 |
triglyceride, TG (mmol/L) | 2.90 ± 1.44 | 3.23 ± 1.59 | 3.33 ± 1.47 | 3.89 ± 2.29 | 3.38 ± 1.60 | 6.236 | 0.001 |
low-density lipoprotein, LDL (mmol/L) | 3.82 ± 0.82 | 3.82 ± 0.87 | 3.66 ± 0.81 | 4.07 ± 0.82 | 3.50 ± 0.77 | 4.442 | 0.002 |
total cholesterol, TC (mmol/L) | 6.67 ± 1.31 | 6.70 ± 1.28 | 6.60 ± 1.25 | 7.27 ± 1.44 | 6.27 ± 1.19 | 4.586 | 0.001 |