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Table 1 Psychological symptoms of perinatal women

From: Women’s experiences of trauma, the psychosocial impact and health service needs during the perinatal period

Domain

Mean Score

Range of Total Scores

Number of Women Who Met Clinical Cut-Points for Diagnosis

Clinical Range/Screen Interpretation

EPDSa

13.9

6–19

5

13 + Probable depression*

PASS

34.1

4–64

4

42 – 93 Severe symptoms of anxiety*

PCL-5

24.1

3–55

3

31–33 Clinical cut-point score for PTSD*

  1. Sample data collected from three standard measures are presented in this table. EPDS—Edinburgh Perinatal/Postnatal Depression Scale, PASS—Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale, PCL – 5 The Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for the DSM-5 [22,23,24]. Clinical cut-points are indicated with an asterisk[*] next to the clinical range/screen interpretation
  2. aEPDS mean and total scores are based on 9 items and therefore it is possible that some of the participants could have had an even higher score [22]