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Table 1 Demographic and maternal characteristics of participants by hsCRP tertiles

From: Serum hsCRP in early pregnancy and preterm delivery in twin gestations: a prospective cohort study

 

N

Tertile 1 (N, %)

Tertile 2 (N, %)

Tertile 3 (N, %)

P

N

618

205(33.2)

209(33.8)

204(33.0)

 

hsCRP in early pregnancy(mg/L)

618

0.47(0.42,0.53)

1.99(1.91,2.06)

6.13(5.69,6.61)

 

Maternal age(year)

618

32.61(32.04,33.19)

33.28(32.80,33.77)

33.67(33.12,34.23)ac

0.011

Education level

    

 < 0.001

 Middle school or less

64

12(5.9)

18(8.6)

34(16.7)ac,bc

 

 High school

348

107(52.2)

114(54.6)

127(62.2)

 

 Postgraduate or above

206

86(41.9)

77(36.8)

43(21.1)

 

Couple income per year

(10,000yuan)

    

0.031

  < 12

156

43(21.0)

47(22.5)

66(32.3)

 

 12 ~ 

115

44(21.5)

35(16.7)

36(17.7)

 

 20 ~ 

148

48(23.4)

48(23.0)

52(25.5)

 

 30 ~ 

199

70(34.1)

79(37.8)

50(24.5)

 

Prepregnant BMI (kg/m2)

    

 < 0.001

  < 18.5

39

25(12.2)

10(4.8)

4(2.0)ab,ac,bc

 

 18.5 ~ 

422

156(76.1)

157(75.1)

109(53.4)

 

 24 ~ 

157

24(11.7)

42(20.1)

91(44.6)

 

Parity

    

0.573

 0

527

179(87.3)

175(83.7)

173(84.8)

 

 1 ~ 

91

26(12.7)

34(16.3)

31(15.2)

 

Active or passive smoke

    

0.733

 No

501

165(80.5)

173(82.8)

163(79.9)

 

 Yes

117

40(19.5)

36(17.2)

41(20.1)

 

Alcohol

    

0.367

 No

552

178(86.8)

189(90.4)

185(90.7)

 

 Yes

66

27(13.2)

20(9.6)

19(9.3)

 

Anti-inflammatory drugs use

    

0.405

 No

455

145(70.7)

160(76.6)

150(73.5)

 

 Yes

163

60(29.3)

49(23.4)

54(26.5)

 

Progestogens use

    

0.004

 No

142

60(29.4)

50(24.0)

32(15.8)ac

 

 Yes

473

144(70.6)

158(76.0)

171(84.2)

 

Type of conception

    

0.008

 Spontaneous

180

72(35.3)

64(30.6)

44(21.6)ac

 

 Assisted reproductive technology

437

132(64.7)

145(69.4)

160(78.4)

 

Type of chorionic membrane

    

0.347

 Dichorion

455

144(70.6)

155(74.5)

156(76.9)

 

 Monochorion

160

60(29.4)

53(25.5)

47(23.1)

 

Gestational weeks at blood drawing

618

8.56(8.31,8.81)

8.94(8.69,9.19)

9.16(8.89,9.43)ac

0.005

Threatened premature labor

    

0.999

 No

476

158(77.1)

161(77.0)

157(77.0)

 

 Yes

142

47(22.9)

48(23.0)

47(23.0)

 

Premature rupture of membrane

    

0.342

 No

506

165(80.9)

177(85.9)

164(81.6)

 

 Yes

105

39(19.1)

29(14.1)

37(18.4)

 

Fetal loss

    

0.367

 No

526

178(86.8)

172(82.3)

176(86.3)

 

 Yes

92

27(13.2)

37(17.7)

28(13.7)

 
  1. Continuous variables: GM (95%CI), K-W test. Categorical variables: N (%), chi square test
  2. ab, ac, bcexpresses the result of pairwise comparison among hsCRP tertiles and the significant level was adjusted by Bonferroni, for instance, ac shows the significant difference of T1 and T3