Table 4 Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios for birth outcomes in 3,965 women in relation to vulvovaginal yeast infections during pregnancy
From: Vulvovaginal yeast infections, gestational diabetes and pregnancy outcome
| Â | N (%) vs. N(%) | No infections | One or two infections | Recurrent infections | No infections | One or two infections | Recurrent infections |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(ref.) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | (ref.) | aOR (95% CI) | aOR (95% CI) | ||
Cesarean vs. vaginal birth | 487 (12.3) vs. 3,478 (87.7) | 1 | 0.91 (0.63–1.31) | 1.57 (0.92–2.67) | 1 | 0.94 (0.65–1.36) | 1.71 (0.99–2.94) |
Preterm vs. term birth | 185 (4.7) vs. 3,780 (95.3) | 1 | 1.26 (0.76–2.01) | 1.42 (0.62–3.29) | 1 | 1.31 (0.79–2.17) | 1.64 (0.70–3.84) |
Neonatal Apgar scores ≤ 7 vs. ≥ 8 | 137 (3.5) vs. 3,828 (96.5) | 1 | 1.11 (0.61–2.04) | 1.59 (0.63–3.98) | 1 | 1.17 (0.64–2.15) | 1.73 (0.68–4.37) |
Birth weight | |||||||
 1st tertile vs. others | 1,322 (33.3) vs. 2,643 (66.7) | 1 | 0.96 (0.76–1.23) | 0.63 (0.39–1.01) | 1 | 0.98 (0.77–1.25) | 0.68 (0.42–1.10) |
 3rd tertile vs. others | 1,327 (33.5) vs. 2,638 (66.5) | 1 | 1.19 (0.94–1.50) | 1.29 (0.85–1.97) | 1 | 1.17 (0.91–1.48) | 1.15 (0.75–1.76) |
 ≤ 10th percentile vs. others | 396 (10.0) vs. 3,569 (90.0) | 1 | 0.78 (0.52–1.19) | 1.04 (0.54–2.03) | 1 | 0.81 (0.53–1.22) | 1.14 (0.58–2.23) |
 ≥ 90th percentile vs. others | 400 (10.1) vs. 3,565 (89.9) | 1 | 1.00 (0.68–1.46) | 1.43 (0.79–2.59) | 1 | 0.98 (0.66–1.43) | 1.26 (0.69–2.31) |