Table 1 Characteristics of study participants (N = 360)
Variables | Mean (min, max) or n (%) |
|---|---|
Distance (crow fly; km) | Mean 2.25 km (0.02 km–5.00 km) |
ANC attendance | |
 0–2 | 98 (27.2) |
 3 | 137 (38.1) |
 4 +  | 125 (34.7) |
Marital status | |
 Single/widowed/divorced | 70 (19.4) |
 Married/living with partner | 290 (80.6) |
Maternal age group (years) | |
 < 24 | 104 (28.9) |
 25–29 | 92 (25.6) |
 ≥ 30 | 164 (45.6) |
Child birth order | |
 1st birth | 117 (32.5) |
 2nd birth | 93 (25.8) |
 3rd and above | 150 (41.7) |
Maternal education level | |
 Primary education or less | 299 (83.1) |
 Some secondary education | 61 (16.9) |
Household size | 4 (2, 11) |
Number of children under 5 | 1 (1, 4) |
Possession of community health insurance | |
 No | 134 (37.2) |
 Yes | 226 (62.8) |
Household members seek health care when necessary | |
 No | 124 (34.4) |
 Yes | 236 (65.6) |
Household hunger level | |
 Little or no hunger | 203 (56.4) |
 Moderate or severe | 157 (43.6) |
Benefited from food supplementation program during pregnancy | |
 No | 320 (88.9) |
 Yes | 40 (11.1) |
Household socioeconomic status | |
 Poor (Socioeconomic category 1) | 94 (26.1) |
 Slightly better-off (Socioeconomic category 2) | 266 (73.9) |