Table 4 Description of variables related to assistance during labor and vaginal delivery: between study comparison of Birth in Belo Horizonte and Childbirth and breastfeeding in children of mothers infected with SARS-CoV-2
Survey | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Birth in Belo Horizonte | Childbirth and breastfeeding in children of SARS-CoV-2 infected mothers | p-value* | |
Recommended practices during labor, delivery, and to the newborn | |||
Provision of diet | < 0.001 | ||
No | 163(51.10) | 15(1.35) | |
Yes | 156(48.90) | 1.099(98.65) | |
Non-pharmacological methods for pain relief | < 0.001 | ||
No | 164(56.16) | 310(32.43) | |
Yes | 128(43.84) | 646(67.57) | |
Presence of a companion | 0.091 | ||
No | 16(4.10) | 59(5.90) | |
Yes | 374(95.90) | 941(94.10) | |
Partogram | < 0.001 | ||
No | 87(29.79) | 666(60.38) | |
Yes | 205(70.21) | 437(39.62) | |
Analgesia | < 0.001 | ||
No | 250(85.62) | 773(70.53) | |
Yes | 42(14.38) | 323(29.47) | |
Breastfeeding in the first hour of life | < 0.001 | ||
No | 152(39.69) | 133(22.02) | |
Yes | 231(60.31) | 471(77.98) | |
Practices not recommended during labor, delivery, and to the newborn | |||
Enema | 0.771 | ||
No | 292(100) | 1017(99.90) | |
Yes | – | 1(0.10) | |
Trichotomy | 0.363 | ||
No | 292(100) | 1013(99.61) | |
Yes | – | 4(0.39) | |
Bed rest prescription | 0.166 | ||
No | 260(89.04) | 961(90.92) | |
Yes | 32(10.96) | 96(9.08) | |
Oxytocin infusion misused during labor | < 0.001 | ||
No | 159(54.45) | 779(71.93) | |
Yes | 133(45.55) | 304(28.07) | |
Amniotomy | < 0.001 | ||
No | 146(69.19) | 935(84.92) | |
Yes | 65(30.81) | 166(15.08) | |
Kristeller maneuver | < 0.001 | ||
No | 237(83.45) | 1050(99.06) | |
Yes | 47(15.73) | 10(0.94) | |
Position in labour “lying on your back with your legs raised”. | < 0.001 | ||
No | 82(28.77) | 987(93.46) | |
Yes | 203(71.23) | 67(6.54) | |
Episiotomy | < 0.001 | ||
No | 241(84.27) | 1029(97.91) | |
Yes | 45(15.73) | 22(2.09) | |
Elective Caesarean Section | 0.179 | ||
No | 67(66.34) | 266(61.43) | |
Yes | 34(33.66) | 167(38.57) | |