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Table 1 Maternal characteristics of study participants (n = 704) in the Adami Tullu district, 2018

From: Antenatal care utilization and compliance with national and WHO guidelines in rural Ethiopia: a cohort study

Variable

Frequency (%)

Mean (SD)

Maternal characteristics

 Maternal age (yr)

 

25 (5)

   < 20

107 (15.2)

 

  20–24

238 (33.8)

 

  25–34

312 (44.3)

 

  35 and above

47 (6.7)

 

 Educational level

  Illiterate

317 (45.0)

 

  Read and write

43 (6.1)

 

  Primary

284 (40.3)

 

  Secondary

60 (8.5)

 

 Occupation (type)

  Housewife

540 (76.7)

 

  Farmer

120(17.0)

 

  House maid

17 (2.4)

 

  Others

27 (3.9)

 

 Wealth status (index)

  Poor

230 (33.0)

 

  Middle

237 (34.0)

 

  Rich

231 (33.0)

 

 Maternal height (cm)

 

157 (6)

   < 150

73 (10.5)

 

  150–159

371(53.2)

 

  160 and above

253 (36.3)

 

 Gravidae (number)

  1

113 (16.1)

 

  2

142 (20.2)

 

  3

103(16.1)

 

  4

78 (11.1)

 

  5 and above

268 (38.0)

 

 Parity (number)

  0

132 (18.8)

 

  1

141 (20.0)

 

  2

101 (14.3)

 

  3

76 (10.8)

 

  4

79 (11.2)

 

  5 and above

175 (24.9)

 

 Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

 

101.7 (10.1)

   > = 140

1(0.4)

 

  120–139

28 (4.0)

 

   < 120

675 (95.6)

 

 Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

 

66.7 (8.1)

   > = 90

0 (0)

 

  80–89

41 (5.8)

 

   < 80

663 (94.2)

 

 Anaemia (haemoglobin in g/dl)

 

11.9 (1.1)

  Severe (< 7 g/dl)

1 (0.4)

 

  Moderate (7–9.9 g/dl)

31 (4.4)

 

  Mild (10–10.9 g/dl)

103 (14.6)

 

  None (>  11 g/dl)

569 (80.8)