Table 3 Secondary outcome after randomization to mobilization to the toilet compared with bedpan use to micturate in nulliparas with a filled bladder during labor
From: Micturition in the toilet compared with bedpan in laboring Nulliparas: a randomized controlled trial
Outcomes | Mobilizing to toilet (n = 58) | Bedpan (n = 58) | RR (95% CI) | NNTb (95% CI) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maternal outcomes | |||||
n = 36 | n = 43 | ||||
Duration of second stage (minutes) | 22 [14–35] | 22 [16–33] | 0.953 | ||
Mode of delivery | 0.258 | ||||
Spontaneous vaginal | 29 (50) | 31 (53) | |||
Instrumental delivery | 7 (12) | 12 (21) | |||
Cesarean section | 22 (38) | 15 (26) | |||
Estimated blood loss | 325 [300–500] | 300 [300–400] | 0.356 | ||
Satisfied with allocated intervention | |||||
Agreea | 55 (95) | 9 (16) | 6.1 (3.3-11.2) | 1.3 (1.1-1.5) | < 0.0001 |
Do not agreea | 3 (5) | 49 (85) | |||
Preference if were to micturate again during labor | 0.554 | ||||
Mobilize to toilet | 55 (95) | 53 (92) | |||
No preference | 3 (5) | 4 (7) | |||
Bedpan | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | |||
Catheterization | 0 (0) | 1 (2) | |||
Neonatal outcome | |||||
Birth weight (kg) | 3.1 ± 0.4 | 3.1 ± 0.3 | 0.292 | ||
Apgar score (1 min) | 9 [9–9] | 9 [9–9] | 0.721 | ||
Apgar score (5 min) | 10 [10–10] | 10 [10–10] | 0.660 | ||
Cord arterial blood pH | 7.28 ± 0.08 | 7.29 ± 0.08 | 0.290 | ||
Neonatal outcome | |||||
Neonatal admission | 5 (9) | 2 (3) | 0.67 (0.1–3.8) | 0.435 | |
Indication for admission | 0.646 | ||||
Transient tachypnea of newborn | 1 (20) | 1 (50) | |||
Presumed sepsis | 3 (60) | 1 (50) | |||
Subaponeurotic hemorrhage | 1 (20) | 0 (0) | |||