Table 3 Factors associated with pregnancy loss in Kersa HDSS from 2007 to 2019, Eastern Ethiopia
Pregnancy loss | No (%) | Yes (%) | cPPR (95%CI) | aPPR (95%CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Education | ||||
Have formal education | 13079 (97.97) | 271 (2.03) | 1 | 1 |
Read or write | 712 (98.21) | 13 (1.79) | 0.88 (0.51, 1.53) | 1.11 (0.52, 2.37) |
Can't read and write | 24452 (97.9) | 524 (2.10) | 1.03 (0.89, 1.20) | 0.99 (0.78, 1.26) |
Having own income | ||||
Yes | 25597 (98.08) | 500 (1.92) | 1 | 1 |
No | 12746 (97.63) | 310 (2.37) | 1.24 (1.08, 1.43) | 1.26 (1.01, 1.58) * |
Wealth index | ||||
Poor | 17428 (97.94) | 367 (2.06) | 1 | 1 |
Middle | 10981 (97.91) | 234 (2.09) | 1.01 (0.86, 1.19) | 1.18 (0.91, 1.53) |
Rich | 9934 (97.94) | 209 (2.06) | 1.00 (0.84, 1.18) | 1.20 (0.91, 1.57) |
Occupation | ||||
Housewife | 30974 (97.87) | 675 (2.13) | 1 | 1 |
Employee | 2534 (98.45) | 40 (1.55) | 0.73 (0.53, 1.00) | 0.78 (0.46, 1.32) |
Unemployed | 4346 (98.15) | 82 (1.85) | 0.87 (0.69, 1.09) | 0.83 (0.59, 1.17) |
Daily laborer | 489 (97.41) | 13 (2.59) | 1.21 (0.71, 2.09) | 1.44 (1.08, 3.06) * |
Age at first birth | ||||
Under 18 years | 8697 (98.3) | 150 (1.7) | 1 | 1 |
18–25 years | 27257 (97.82) | 608 (2.18) | 1.29 (1.08, 1.54) | 1.06 (0.81, 1.39) |
> 25 years | 2389 (97.87) | 52 (2.13) | 1.26 (0.92, 1.72) | 1.16 (0.69, 1.93) |
Previous birth alive | ||||
Yes | 32766 (98.25) | 585 (1.75) | 1 | 1 |
No | 3071 (95.02) | 161 (4.98) | 2.84 (2.39, 3.37) | 2.26 (1.69, 3.03) ** |
First Pregnancy | 2506 (97.51) | 64 (2.49) | 1.42 (1.10, 1.83) | 0.81 (0.52, 1.26) |
Pregnancy wanted | ||||
Yes | 10,716 (98.11) | 206 (1.89) | 1 | 1 |
No | 4052 (96.87) | 131 (3.13) | 1.66(1.34, 2.06) | 1.26 (1.01, 1.58) * |
Number of pregnancies | ||||
One | 22,000 (97.9) | 473 (2.1) | 1 | 1 |
two -five | 7973 (98.21) | 145 (1.79) | 0.92 (0.78, 1.09) | 0.97 (0.73, 1.30) |
Six-ten | 789 (98.13) | 15 (1.87) | 0.78 (0.63, 0.97) | 0.95 (0.66, 1.37) |
More than ten | 22,000 (97.9) | 473 (2.1) | 0.82 (0.49, 1.38) | 0.89 (0.36, 2.22) |
Receive TT vaccine | ||||
Yes | 8055 (98.66) | 109 (1.34) | 1 | 1 |
No | 30288 (97.74) | 701 (2.26) | 1.69(1.39, 2.07) | 1.33 (1.08, 1.80) * |
Received antenatal care | ||||
Yes | 12212 (98.19) | 225 (1.81) | 1 | 1 |
No | 26131 (97.81) | 585 (2.19) | 1.21(1.04, 1.41) | 1.59 (1.19, 2.13) ** |