Lifestyle Intervention group (n = 30) | Usual Care group (n = 33) | P value | |
---|---|---|---|
Maternal pregnancy outcomes | |||
GDM (n) | 10 | 19 | 0.05 |
Gestational weight gain (kg) | 11.6 ± 5.11 | 13.2 ± 6.9 | 0.45 |
Exceeding IOM recommended weight gain n(%) | 2 (6.6) | 7 (21.2) | 0.05 |
Fasting blood glucose (mmol/L) | 5.04 ± 0.46 | 5.03 ± 0.63 | 0.93 |
Blood Glucose 1 hour | 7.97 ± 1.76 | 8.85 ± 1.88 | 0.15 |
Blood Glucose 2 hour | 7.15 ± 1.71 | 7.22 ± 1.72 | 0.89 |
Caesarean section, n (%) | 11/28 (39) | 13/23(47) | 0.22 |
Neonatal outcomes | |||
Birth weight (g), mean (SD) | 3193 ± 268 | 3185 ± 369 | 0.94 |
Birth weight > 4500 g, n (%) | 0 | 0 | – |
Gestational Age at delivery (weeks) | 38.4 ± 1.8 | 38.1 ± 3.4 | 0.69 |