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Table 3 Comparison of clinical characteristics among three groups with different types of CSP

From: Analysis of pregnancy outcomes following surgical treatment of cesarean scar pregnancy

Characteristic

 

CSP Types

 

P

I(n = 595)

II(n = 415)

III(n = 116)

Age (years)

33.02 ± 4.39

33.12 ± 4.67

32.07 ± 4.25

0.170

Number of prior pregnancies

3.76 ± 1.44

3.83 ± 1.45

1.14 ± 0.34

0.090

Number of abortions

1.23 ± 1.10

1.31 ± 1.21

1.04 ± 1.28

0.480

Number of prior cesarean delivery

1.21 ± 0.44

1.22 ± 0.42

1.14 ± 0.34

0.190

Time since previous cesarean delivery(Months)

79.36 ± 50.03

72.90 ± 48.53

73.90 ± 50.15

0.330

Symptoms at diagnosis

 Abdominal pain

60(10.08)

26(6.26)

7(6.03)

 

 Vaginal bleeding

216(36.30)

180(43.37)

52(44.83)

 

 Both

116(19.50)

48(11.57)

22(18.97)

 

 None

203(34.12)

161(38.80)

35(30.17)

0.002*

Gestational age(days)

53.30 ± 10.82

54.03 ± 10.42

55.65 ± 12.14

0.100

β-HCG level at diagnosis (mIU/mL)

20,494.00 ± 8701.00

63,494.18 ± 72,904.21ad

59,749.33 ± 56,315.99 cd

0.000*

Gestational sac size(cm)

2.35 ± 0.15

2.94 ± 1.36ad

3.50 ± 1.49bcd

0.000*

Presence of fetal heartbeat

 Yes

403(67.73)

166(40.00)

37(31.90)

 

 No

192(32.27)

249(60.00)ad

79(68.10)cd

0.000*

  1. Data are n, mean ± SD, or n (%)
  2. CSP, cesarean scar pregnancy; β-HCG, Beta-human chorionic gonadotropin
  3. “*” indicates a statistically significant difference
  4. agroup I vs. group II
  5. bgroup II vs. group III
  6. cgroup I vs. group III
  7. dP < .05