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Table 4 Selective versus Routine episiotomy: neonatal outcomes (weighted)

From: Selective versus routine use of episiotomy for vaginal births in Shanghai hospitals, China: a comparison of policies

Characteristics

Routine episiotomy (1353)

Selective episiotomy

(4125)

P

Ā 

mean

95%CI

mean

95%CI

Ā 

Birthweight

3277.6

3261.8ā€“3293.4

3295.9

3283.1ā€“3308.6

0.12

Ā 

n

%

n

%

Ā 

Fetal distress

80

5.94

190

4.6

0.05

Shoulder dystocia

13

0.97

4

0.1

<ā€‰0.05

Birthweight

3277.6

3261.8ā€“3293.4

3295.9

3283.1ā€“3308.6

0.12

Apgarā‰¤7 (5ā€‰min)

2

0.12

11

0.28

0.29

Birth injury

243

17.96

708

17.15

0.49

Congenital malformation

30

2.19

65

1.58

0.13

Neonatal Ward

159

11.77

302

7.32

<ā€‰0.05