Characteristics | Response | Macrosomia | Crude OR (95% CI) | P-value | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Control | ||||||
N | % | N | % | ||||
Sex of new born | Male | 87 | 72.5 | 90 | 37.5 | 4.36(2.70–7.03) | 0.001 |
Female | 150 | 62.5 | 33 | 27.5 | 1 | ||
Residence | Urban | 87 | 72.5 | 170 | 70.8 | 1.09(0.67–1.78) | 0.72 |
Rural | 33 | 27.5 | 70 | 29.2 | 1 | ||
Marital status | Married | 111 | 92.5 | 220 | 91.7 | 1.15(0.51–2.59) | 0.744 |
Others | 9 | 7.5 | 20 | 8.3 | 1 | ||
Religion | Christian | 114 | 95.0 | 233 | 97.1 | 1 | |
Muslim | 6 | 5 | 7 | 2.9 | 1.79(0.59–5.47) | 0.3 | |
Ethnicity | Wolaita | 95 | 79.2 | 182 | 75.8 | 1.21(071–2.04) | 0.489 |
Others | 25 | 20.8 | 58 | 24.2 | 1 | ||
Educational status | Primary and below | 46 | 38.3 | 82 | 34.2 | 1.22(0.77–1.94) | 0.391 |
Secondary and above | 74 | 61.7 | 158 | 65.8 | 1 | ||
Occupation | Housewife | 68 | 56.7 | 134 | 55.8 | 1 | |
Others | 52 | 43.3 | 106 | 44.2 | 1.04(0.67–1.62) | 0.852 | |
Average monthly family income in Ethiopian Birr | ≤ 2620(($ ≤ 87.4) | 12 | 10 | 28 | 11.7 | 1 | |
2620–4410($87.4–147.2) | 19 | 15.8 | 47 | 19.6 | 0.92(0.39–2.17) | 0.848 | |
4410–7590($147.2–253) | 50 | 41.7 | 106 | 44.2 | 1.02(0.50–2.28) | 0.866 | |
≥ 7591(≥ $253) | 39 | 32.5 | 59 | 24.6 | 1.53(0.69–3.38) | 0.292 | |
Number of family members | < 4 members | 49 | 40.8 | 117 | 48.8 | 1 | |
≥ 4 members | 71 | 59.2 | 123 | 51.2 | 1.49(0.91–2.45) | 0.111 |