From: The experience of giving birth: a prospective cohort in a French perinatal network
Variables | Score 0ā4 (nā=ā156) | Score 5ā7 (nā=ā464) | Score 8ā10 (nā=ā1501) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ageā<ā30Ā years | 81 (7.9%) | 224 (21.8%) | 723 (70.3%) | 0.69 |
Ageā>āorā=ā30Ā years | 75 (6.9%) | 239 (21.9%) | 774 (71.1%) | |
CSP * (%): | ||||
ā- Office, sales, and service staff | 72 (7.1) | 217 (21.2%) | 732 (71.7%) | 0.20 |
ā- Manager | 23 (6.3%) | 83 (22.7%) | 259 (70%) | |
ā- Intermediate professional | 35 (9.7%) | 85 (23.5%) | 242 (66.9%) | |
ā- No occupation | 21 (10.6%) | 45 (22.6%) | 133 (66.8%) | |
ā- Tradesperson, shopkeeper, small-business owner | 3 (3.3%) | 16 (20.9%) | 69 (75.8%) | |
ā- Blue-collar | 2 (3.3%) | 14 (23%) | 45 (73.8%) | |
ā- Farmer | 0 (0%) | 1 (6.7%) | 14 (93.3%) | |
Maternity unit status (%): | ||||
ā- Private | 32 (6.1%) | 103 (19.7%) | 389 (74.2%) | 0.29 |
ā- Public | 118 (7.8%) | 347 (22.8%) | 1056 (69.4%) | |
ā- Private nonprofit | 6 (9.1%) | 13 (19.7%) | 47 (75.1%) | |
Maternity unit level (%): | ||||
ā- 1 | 27 (5%) | 100 (19.7%) | 382 (75.1%) | ā<ā0.01 |
ā- 2 | 84 (6.7%) | 281 (22.3%) | 895 (71%) | |
ā- 3 | 45 (13.2%) | 82 (24%) | 215 (62.9%) | |
No. deliveries/year (%): | ||||
ā-ā<ā1000 | 23 (5.3%) | 83 (20%) | 331 (75.7%) | ā<ā0.01 |
ā- 1000 to 3000 | 70 (6.5%) | 241 (22.2%) | 772 (71.3%) | |
ā-ā>ā3000 | 63Ā (10.7%) | 139 (23.6%) | 389 (65.9%) | |
Parity (%) | ||||
ā- Nulliparous | 87 (9.3%) | 248 (26.5%) | 601 (64.2%) | ā<ā0.01 |
ā- Parous | 69 (5.8%) | 216 (18.2%) | 900 (75%) | |
Pregnancy (%): | ||||
ā- Singleton | 152 (7.4) | 447 (21.7) | 1468 (71%) | 0.07 |
ā- Multiple | 3 (10.4) | 11 (37.9) | 15 (51.7%) | |
āVaginal | 97 (5.3%) | 351 (19.3%) | 1371 (75.4%) | ā<ā0.01 |
āCesarean | 59 (19.7%) | 112 (37.3%) | 129 (43%) | |
āPlanned cesarean | 5 (6.6%) | 21 (27.7%) | 50 (65.8%) | ā<ā0.01 |
āCesarean was scheduled but took place at another time | 2 (8%) | 8 (32%) | 15 (60%) | |
āEmergency cesarean | 52 (26.1%) | 83 (41.7%) | 64 (32.2%) | |
Particular situation | ||||
ā- Yes | 28 (10%) | 60 (21.4%) | 193 (68.7%) | 0.20 |
ā- No | 127 (7%) | 404 (22%) | 1301 (71%) | |
āEpisiotomy | 20 (8.1%) | 72 (29.2%) | 155 (43%) | ā<ā0.01 |
āNo episiotomy | 77 (5%) | 277 (17.7%) | 1212 (77.4%) | |
āInduction of labor | 60 (11.6%) | 144 (27.9%) | 313 (60.5%) | ā<ā0.01 |
āNo induction | 93 (5.9%) | 317 (19.9%) | 1182 (74.3%) | |
āDaytime | 67 (6.9%) | 215 (22%) | 695 (71.1%) | 0.71 |
āNight | 89 (7.9%) | 248 (21.8%) | 803 (70.4%) | |
Instrumental vaginal delivery | ||||
ā- Yes | 41 (13.2%) | 105 (33.9%) | 164 (52.9%) | ā<ā0.01 |
ā- No | 56 (3.8%) | 246 (16.3%) | 1204 (79%) | |
āVacuum extraction | 27 (12.6%) | 76 (35.4%) | 112 (52.1%) | 0.70 |
āForceps or Spatulas | 14 (14.9%) | 29 (30.9%) | 51 (54.3%) | |
āEpidural | 137 (22.2%) | 394 (27.8%) | 1152 (50%) | ā<ā0.01 |
āNo epidural | 18 (7%) | 67 (21.7%) | 337 (71.2%) | |
āTransfer of the newborn | 12 (22.2%) | 15 (27.8%) | 27 (50%) | ā<ā0.01 |
āNo transfer | 144 (7%) | 445 (21.7%) | 1459 (71.2%) | |
Management:a | ||||
ā- Satisfactory | 112 (5.6%) | 424 (21.1%) | 1475 (73.4%) | ā<ā0.01 |
ā- Medium or Unsatisfactory | 44 (40%) | 40 (36.3%) | 26 (23.7%) | |
Particular preferences expressed during the labor and delivery: | ||||
ā- Yes | 57 (7.3%) | 173 (22.2%) | 549 (70.5%) | 0.53 |
ā- No | 96 (7.3%) | 288 (21.9%) | 930 (70.8%) | |
ā- Don't remember | 3 (12.5%) | 2 (8.3) | 19 (79.2%) |