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Table 6 Effect modification of the association between employment status and early antenatal care by partners’ education

From: The moderating role of partners’ education on early antenatal care in northern Ghana

 

Unemployed

Employed

PR (95% CI) for employed within strata of partners’ education

N with/without outcome

PR (95% CI)

N with/without outcome

PR (95% CI)

Partner has less than secondary education

142/148

1.00 (Reference)

42/38

0.95 (0.74,1.22); p = 0.695

0.95 (0.74,1.22); p = 0.695

Partner has secondary or higher education

59/40

1.16 (0.94,1.43); p = 0.177

37/10

1.47 (1.17,1.84); p = 0.001

1.27 (1.02,1.57); p = 0.034

  1. Measure of effect modification on additive scale: RERI (95% CI) = 0.36 (−0.02,0.71); p = 0.058
  2. Measure of effect modification on multiplicative scale: ratio of PRs (95% CI) = 1.33 (0.96,1.83); p = 0.078
  3. Model V: PRs are adjusted for planned pregnancy, marital status, place of residence, parity, health insurance, household size, Mothers’ age, mothers’ education, and COVID-19 pandemic