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Table 3 Users’ Acceptability of the SEESPA

From: Development, feasibility and acceptability of a self-efficacy-enhancing smartphone application among pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus: single- arm pilot clinical trial

Participant Code

Usefulness

(Yes/ No)

Effectiveness

(0–10)

Usage per Week

Satisfaction

(Satisfied/ Not Satisfied)

Motivators

Barriers and Suggestions for Improvement

1

Yes

5

4

Satisfied

-Excellent information about selection of appropriate diet based in sugar level

-Diet and physical activity sections

-BS recording section

-Text messages

-Do not have the feature to record the previous body weight reading, which isfrom the beginning of pregnancy

-Do not have the feature to encode BS data for the missing days

2

Yes

8

1

Satisfied

-Plenty of useful health information is included in the app

-Psychology of the pregnancy and pregnancy-related fatigues and discomforts that prevents women from recording and tracking the healthy behaviors

4

Yes

7

3

Satisfied

-Being a pregnant woman diagnosed with GDM

-App has lots of useful new information about GDM, and diet that increases awareness

-Technical issues on the cellphone, which prevented the regular usage

5

Yes

8

2

Satisfied

-GDM information

- Text health messages

-Role model video

-Do not have feature to enter numbers with decimals when recording BS

-Not able to transfer the recorded data of blood glucose from the glucometer to the app

6

Yes

9

3

Satisfied

-Very good information about GDM

-Very good organization and easy to use

-Diet section and selection of appropriate fruits and dairy based on BS level and fat

-PA activity section

- Doctor has no access to the patient’s daily log in the app

7

Yes

8

4

Satisfied

- Useful information about GDM

-Friendly and easy to use

-Role model video

-Busy with the house responsibility and study work

9

Yes

8

2

Satisfied

-Diet section

-Motivational messages

-Was already using another pregnancy application before introducing this application

14

Yes

9

2

Satisfied

-App has lots of good information about GDM

-Diet section

-Not able to share daily logs of healthy behaviors to the primary physician

15

Yes

7

4

Satisfied

-The text messages

-The health information about GDM, diet, and tips for physical activity

-Role model video

-Not able to see changes in the body weight when I update my latest body weight reading

- Busy with family responsibilities

- Forgot to use

- Prior use of other pregnancy apps

  1. Abbreviations: SEESPA, self-efficacy-enhancing smartphone application; BS, blood sugar; GDM, gestational diabetes mellitus; PA, physical activity