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Table 4 Results of multilevel regression models of treatment outcome predicted by measurement occasion (deviations from pre-test)

From: Mindful with your baby for mothers of infants with (parental) stress in a non-clinical setting: a wait-list controlled pilot trial

 

Intercept

Waitlist

Posttest

Follow-up

β (SE)

F

β (SE)

F

β (SE)

F

β (SE)

F

Parental Stress (PSI-SF)

.13 (.26)

.26

.34 (.17)

3.98a

-.47 (.17)

7.70b

-.44 (.18)

6.09b

Stress, depression, and anxiety (DASS-21)

  Stress

.28 (.26)

1.16

.23 (.24)

.94

-.58 (.26)

5.13b

-.62 (.26)

5.93b

  Depression

.41 (.30)

1.85

.02 (.16)

.02

-.64 (.19)

10.86c

-.71 (.17)

18.18c

  Anxiety

.26 (.28)

.88

.32 (.15)

4.61a

-.64 (.22)

8.41b

-.42 (.19)

4.69a

Mindfulness (FFMQ-SF)

-.37 (.24)

2.35

.20 (.24)

.65

.95 (.21)

19.82c

.58 (.21)

7.51b

Self-compassion (SCS-3)

-.22 (.26)

.73

.01 (.22)

 < .01

.58 (.22)

6.78b

.47 (.20)

5.38b

  1. Data are presented as parameter estimates (and standard errors) and F values of multilevel regression models
  2. β = Parameter estimate, which can be interpreted as Cohen’s d effect size of change
  3. PSI-SF short form of the Dutch Parenting Stress Index, DASS-21, 21-item version of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales, FFMQ-SF short form of the Five Facets Mindfulness Questionnaire, SCS-3 3-item version of the Self-Compassion Scale
  4. ap < .10. bp < .05. cp < .01