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Table 2 Current physical therapy practice for antepartum and postpartum women (N = 137)

From: Physical therapists’ experiences and perceptions of antepartum and postpartum care

Variables

n (%)

New antepartum and postpartum patients treated per month (on average)

 < 5

124 (90.5)

 5-9

6 (4.4)

 10-19

4 (2.9)

 20-29

1 (0.7)

 > 49

2 (1.5)

Follow-up antepartum and postpartum patients per month (on average)

 < 5

130 (94.9)

 5-9

2 (1.5)

 10-19

2 (1.5)

 20-29

1 (0.7)

 > 49

1 (0.7)

Women with pregnancy/postpartum-related disorders were referred from

 Division of Orthopedics

56 (40.9)

 Division of Neurology

4 (2.9)

 Division of Neurosurgery

3 (2.2)

 Division of Plastic Surgery

1 (0.7)

 Division of General Medicine

1 (0.7)

 Division of Geriatrics and Gerontology

1 (0.7)

 Division of Urology

2 (1.5)

 Division of Family Medicine

6 (4.4)

 Division of Rehabilitation Medicine

75 (54.7)

 Division of Obstetrics & Gynecology

36 (26.3)

 Other

20 (14.6)

Most common type of pregnancy/postpartum-related disorders seen in an average month

 Bladder dysfunction (including urinary incontinence)

11 (8.0)

 Breast engorgement

7 (5.1)

 Blocked duct

9 (6.6)

 Breast pain

1 (0.7)

 laxity

2 (1.5)

 Low back pain

84 (61.3)

 Pelvic pain

16 (11.7)

 Diastasis recti

1 (0.7)

 Carpal tunnel syndrome

4 (2.9)

 Other

2 (1.5)

Assessmenta

 History taking

130 (94.9)

 Observation

116 (84.7)

 Palpation

116 (84.7)

 Examination of swelling

33 (24.1)

 Pain assessment

93 (67.9)

 Mobility test, range of motion

71 (51.8)

 Muscle strength / endurance test

57 (41.6)

 Joint play movement test

41 (29.9)

 Neurological test

43 (31.4)

 Flexibility test

56 (40.9)

 Functional activity test

74 (54)

 Special test

48 (35)

 Disease-specific questionnaires

10 (7.3)

 Other

3 (2.2)

Physiotherapy intervention provideda

 Therapeutic exercise

105 (76.6)

 Manual therapy

105 (76.6)

 Modality

72 (52.6)

 Taping

68 (49.6)

 Health education

110 (80.3)

 Other

2 (1.5)

Frequency of service delivery per diagnosis, mean (SD)

4.1 (3.3)

Treatment effects (0-10), mean (SD)

7.0 (1.7)

  1. n number, SD standard deviation
  2. a Participants could select multiple responses