Skip to main content

Table 3 Effect of the AIP training on maternal indices: difference in difference (DID) estimation

From: Effectiveness of emergency obstetric care training at the regional level in Ukraine: a non-randomized controlled trial

Outcome variable

Referents, N (%)

Cases, N (%)

DID

p

Before,

n=38,032

After,

n=42,866

Before,

n=47,838

After,

n=61,116

DID estimator

(95%CI)

OR (95%CI)

Postpartum hemorrhage

905

(2.38)

747

(1.74)

1255

(2.62)

1081

(1.77)

-0.22

(-0.48 to 0.04)

0.92

(0.81-1.04)

0.103

Uterus exploration

2929

(7.70)

2521

(5.88)

3977

(8.31)

2530

(4.14)

-2.35

(-2.80 to -1.91)

0.64

(0.59-0.69)

<0.001

Blood transfusion

851

(2.24)

635

(1.48)

1008

(2.11)

476

(0.48)

-0.57

(-0.80 to -0.35)

0.56

(0.48-0.65)

<0.001

Plasma transfusion

1415

(3.72)

1120

(2.61)

2181

(4.56)

1392

(2.28)

-1.12

(-1.50 to -0.85)

0.70

(0.63-0.78)

<0.001

Hysterectomy postpartum

101

(0.27)

109

(0.25)

75

(0.16)

109

(0.18)

0.03

(-0.05 to 0.13)

1.19

(0.80-1.77)

0.439

Vacuum assisted delivery

41

(0.11)

111

(0.26)

48

(0.10)

420

(0.69)

0.44

(0.33 - 0.54)

2.86

(1.80-4.57)

<0.001

Forceps assisted delivery

80

(0.21)

23

(0.05)

80

(0.17)

47

(0.08)

0.07

(0.00 - 0.13)

1.80

(1.00-3.25)

0.041

Cesarean section

4706

(12.37)

5884

(13.73)

6278

(13.12)

9734

(15.93)

1.45

(0.82 - 2.08)

1.11

(1.06-1.17)

<0.001

  1.  N in each box of the second row corresponds to number of deliveries in the groups “before” and “after” the AIP training implementation. Difference in difference (DID) estimator was estimated using linear regression model. DID is presented as estimator (%) with 95% CI, and OR with 95%CI. The P-value is presented for DID estimator. CI: confidence interval; OR: odds ratio