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Table 4 Descriptive statistics, internal construct validity and reliability (n=975)

From: Validating the use of the revised childbirth experience questionnaire in Hong Kong

 

Item total correlation valuesa

Mean score (SD)a

Response distribution of individual itemsb

N (%)

   

Totally disagree

Mostly disagree

Mostly agree

Totally agree

Domain: Own capacity

 

2.85 (0.50)

    

1

Labour and birth went as I had expected

0.61

2.76 (0.70)

57 (5.9)

216 (22.2)

609 (62.5)

93 (9.5)

2

I felt strong during labour and birth

0.58

3.11 (0.61)

15 (1.5)

86 (8.8)

649 (66.6)

225 (23.1)

4

I felt capable during labour and birth

0.59

3.09 (0.61)

11 (1.1)

106 (10.9)

643 (66.0)

215 (22.1)

6

I felt happy during labour and birth

0.60

2.79 (0.76)

51 (5.2)

253 (26.0)

522 (53.5)

149 (15.3)

7

I felt that I handled the situation well

0.66

2.78 (0.70)

42 (4.3)

246 (25.2)

575 (59.0)

112 (11.5)

21c

As a whole, how much control did you feel you had during childbirth?

0.55

2.57 (0.95)

167 (17.1)

236 (24.2)

419 (43.0)

153 (15.7)

 

Cronbach’s alpha coefficient

0.78

     

Domain: General support

 

3.09 (0.43)

    

10

Both my partner and I were treated with warmth and respect

0.54

3.09 (0.57)

13 (1.3)

81 (8.3)

685 (70.3)

196 (20.1)

11

I received the information I needed during labour and birth

0.54

3.05 (0.50)

8 (0.8)

75 (7.7)

751 (77.0)

141 (14.5)

16

My impression of the team’s medical skills made me feel secure

0.54

3.12 (0.56)

9 (0.9)

74 (7.6)

685 (70.3)

207 (21.2)

 

Cronbach’s alpha coefficient

0.70

     

Domain: Perceived safety

 

2.69 (0.64)

    

18d

I have many negative memories from childbirth

0.59

2.73 (0.70)

97 (10.0)

568 (58.3)

264 (27.1)

46 (4.7)

19d

Some of my memories from childbirth make me feel depressed

0.53

2.64 (0.73)

88 (9.0)

509 (52.2)

320 (32.8)

58 (6.0)

 

Cronbach’s alpha coefficient

0.77

     

Domain: Professional support

 

1.97 (0.54)

    

12d

I would have preferred the midwife to be more present during labour and birth

0.23

2.02 (0.63)

9 (0.9)

179 (18.4)

613 (62.9)

174 (17.9)

13d

I would have preferred more encouragement from the midwife

0.29

1.91 (0.60)

7 (0.7)

114 (11.7)

635 (65.1)

219 (22.5)

 

Cronbach’s alpha coefficient

0.72

     

Total:

  

2.65 (0.34)

    
  1. Item 3, 5, 8, 9, 14, 15, 17, 20 and 22 were removed because of the result of the exploratory factor analysis
  2. SD standard deviation
  3. aFor Cronbach’s alpha coefficients, corrected item-total correlations and the mean scores, all reversed items were recoded. Higher scores indicate a more positive attitude towards childbirth experience
  4. bThe response distribution of each individual item before the reserved item were recoded
  5. cThe items were assessed with visual analogue scales. The items were transformed into a 4-point Likert scale
  6. dItems are reverse scored