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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of exposure and control groups

From: Effect of initial COVID-19 outbreak during first trimester on pregnancy outcome in Wuxi, China

variables

exposure group

(n = 1,456)

control group

(n = 1,816)

P-value

Age (years)

Mean ± SDa

29.88 ± 4.08

29.75 ± 4.16

0.365

Obesity (%)

Yes

40 (2.7)

54(3.0)

0.753

Gravida

Median (25%-75%)

2 (1–3)

2 (1–3)

0.452

Parity

Median (25%-75%)

1 (1–2)

1 (1–2)

0.132

Gestational weeks

Mean ± SDa

38.89 ± 1.73

39.19 ± 1.24

 < 0.001*

Multiple pregnancy (%)

Yes

20 (1.4)

34 (1.9)

0.266

History of cesarean delivery and myomectomy (%)

Yes

303 (20.8)

347 (19.1)

0.225

In vitro fertilization (%)

Yes

39 (2.7)

107 (5.9)

 < 0.001*

Carriage of HBVb (%)

Yes

62 (4.3)

54 (3.0)

0.057

Fibroid (%)

Yes

44 (3.0)

78 (4.3)

0.063

  1. aSD standard deviation, bHBV hepatitis B virus
  2. *P < 0.05