Table 3 Bivariate logistic regression analysis

Distance between facility and woreda capital (KM)

22.4 (25.8)

21.2 (23.3)

21.7(24.2)

1.00

0.99—1.01

0.614

Access to roads (1)

No

8 (5.3)

16 (5.9)

24 (5.7)

0.89

0.37—2.14

0.798

Yes

144 (94.7)

257 (94.1)

401 (94.4)

Total

152 (100)

273 (100)

425 (100)

Availability of trained providers (1)

No

71 (46.7)

112 (41.0)

183 (43.1)

1.26

0.84—1.88

0.257^a

Yes

81 (53.3)

161 (59.0)

242 (64.2)

Total

152 (100)

273 (100)

425 (100)

Availability of technical staff as per the standard (1)

No

109 (71.7)

195 (71.4)

304 (71.5)

1.01

0.65—1.57

0.951

Yes

43 (28.3)

78 (28.6)

121 (28.5)

Total

152 (100)

273 (100)

425 (100)

Consistent partograph use (1)

No

88 (57.9)

83 (30.4)

171 (40.2)

3.15

2.08—4.75

0.000^a

Yes

64 (42.1)

190 (69.6)

254 (59.8)

Total

152(100)

273(100)

425(100)

Water (1)

No

64 (42.1)

109(39.9)

173(40.7)

1.09

0.73—1.64

0.661

Yes

88 (57.8)

164(57.8)

252(59.3)

Total

152(100)

273(100)

425 (100)

Electricity (1)

No

43 (28.2)

68 (24.9)

111 (26.1)

1.19

0.76—1.86

0.447

Yes

109 (71.7)

205 (71.7)

314 (73.9)

Total

152(100)

273(100)

425(100)

Availability of all the required laboratory investigations for ANC available (1)

No

65 (42.8)

88 (32.2)

153 (36)

1.57

1.04—2.37

0.031^a

Yes

87 (57.2)

185 (67.8)

272 (64)

Total

152(100)

273(100)

425(100)

Availability of maternity waiting homes (1)

No

42 (27.6)

50 (18.3)

92 (21.6)

1.70

1.06—2.72

0.026^a

Yes

110 (72.3)

223 (81.6)

333 (78.4)

Total

152(100)

273(100)

425(100)

Administration of BEmONC signal functions (1)

No

51 (33.5)

53 (19.4)

104 (24.5)

2.10

1.34—3.29

0.001^a

Yes

101 (66.4)

220 (80.5)

321 (75.5)

Total

152(100)

273(100)

425(100)

Separate delivery rooms (1)

No

15 (9.9)

15 (5.5)

30 (7.1)

1.88

0.89—3.97

0.096^a

Yes

137 (90.1)

258 (94.5)

395 (92.9)

Total

152(100)

273(100)

425(100)

Availability of essential obstetric drugs in delivery rooms (1)

No

79 (51.9)

80 (29.3)

159 (37.3)

2.61

1.73—3.94

0.000^a

Yes

73 (48)

193 (70.6)

266 (62.6)

Total

152(100)

273(100)

425(100)

Availability of newborn corners (1)

No

56 (36.8)

71 (26.0)

127 (29.9)

1.66

1.08—2.54

0.020^a

Yes

96 (63.2)

202 (74.0)

298 (70.1)

Total

152(100)

273(100)

425(100)

Established case review/audit system for maternal and newborn deaths (1)

No

84 (55.3)

120 (44.0)

204 (48.0)

1.57

1.06—2.35

0.026^a

Yes

68 (44.7)

153 (56.0)

221 (52.0)

Total

152 (100)

273 (100)

425 (100)

High caseload facility (1)

No

108 (71.1)

199 (72.9)

307 (72.2)

0.91

0.59—1.42

0.685

Yes

44 (28.9)

74 (27.1)

118 (27.8)

Total

152 (100)

273 (100)

425 (100)

CSC performance

53.8 (30.1)

46.1 (32.9)

48.8(32.1)

0.99

0.99—1.00

0.022^a

Provision of women-friendly delivery services (1)

No

31 (20.4)

21 (7.7)

52 (12.2)

3.07

1.70—5.57

0.000^a

Yes

121 (79.6)

252 (92.3)

373 (87.8)

Total

152 (100)

273 (100)

425 (100)