Skip to main content

Table 3 Mean scores of DISCERN items across all websites

From: An evaluation of the quality of online perinatal depression information

DISCERN item

Mean score

95% confidence interval

1. Are the aims clear?

3.4

[3.1, 3.7]

2. Does it achieve its aims?

3.8

[3.6, 4.0]

3. Is it relevant?

3.9

[3.6, 4.1]

4. Is it clear what sources of information were used to compile the publication (other than the author or producer)?

2.8

[2.3, 3.3]

5. Is it clear when the information used or reported in the publication was produced?

2.7

[2.3, 3.1]

6. Is it balanced and unbiased?

3.4

[3.1, 3.7]

7. Does it provide details of additional sources support and information?

3.3

[2.8, 3.8]

8. Does it refer to areas of uncertainty?

3.2

[2.6, 3.6]

9. Does it describe how each treatment works?

2.7

[2.2, 3.2]

10. Does it describe the benefits of each treatment?

2.6

[2.2, 2.9]

11. Does it describe the risks of each treatment?

3.0

[2.5, 3.4]

12. Does it describe what would happen if no treatment was used?

3.0

[2.6, 3.5]

13. Does it describe how the treatment choices affect the overall quality of life?

3.1

[2.7, 3.4]

14. Is it clear that there may be more than one possible treatment choice?

3.9

[3.6, 4.2]

15. Does it provide support for shared decision making?

3.6

[3.2, 4.0]

16. Based on the answers to all of the above questions, rate the overall quality of the publication as a source of information about treatment choices.

3.1

[2.8, 3.4]

  1. Each DISCERN item is rated on a five-point scale with the anchors 1 (no, does not meet website quality criteria) and 5 (yes, meets website quality criteria). Number on left-hand side denotes item number in scale.