Variable | Null Model AOR(95%CI) | Model I AOR(95%CI) | Model II AOR(95%CI) | Model III AOR(95%CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Africa Region | ||||
 Southern |  | 1 |  | 1 |
 Central |  | 0.33 (0.31,0.34) |  | 0.50 (0.48,0.53)* |
 Eastern |  | 0.37 (0.35,0.39) |  | 0.46 (0.44,0.48)* |
 Western |  | 0.36 (0.34,0.37) |  | 0.72 (0.68,0.75)* |
Residence | ||||
 Rural |  | 1 |  | 1 |
 Urban |  | 2.21 (2.17,2.25) |  | 1.35 (1.31,1.38)* |
Age group | ||||
 15–24 |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 25–34 |  |  | 1.27 (1.24,1.30) | 1.24 (1.21,1.27)* |
 35–46 |  |  | 1.49 (1.44,1.53) | 1.43 (1.38,1.48)* |
Literacy rate | ||||
 Cannot read and write |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 Can read and write |  |  | 0.93 (0.91,0.96) | 1.008 (0.98,1.03) |
Maternal education | ||||
 No education |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 Primary education |  |  | 1.37 (1.33,1.41) | 1.45 (1.41,1.49)* |
 Secondary and above |  |  | 2.14 (2.06,2.23) | 2.02 (1.94,2.10)* |
Husband education | ||||
 No education |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 Primary education |  |  | 1.15 (1.12,1.18) | 1.29 (1.26,1.32)* |
 Secondary and above |  |  | 1.67 (1.63,1.72) | 1.70 (1.65,1.74)* |
Maternal Occupation | ||||
 Had no occupation |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 Had occupation |  |  | 1.11 (1.09,1.14) | 1.12 (1.09,1.14)* |
Women’s health care decision making autonomy | ||||
 Women alone |  |  | 1.17 (1.14,1.20) | 1.26 (1.23,1.30)* |
 Women and her husband |  |  | 1.23 (1.21,1.26) | 1.32 (1.29,1.35)* |
 Husbands alone |  |  | 1 | 1 |
Wealth Index | ||||
 Poor |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 Middle |  |  | 1.11 (1.09,1.14) | 1.09 (1.06,1.11)* |
 Rich |  |  | 1.26 (1.23,1.29) | 1.13 (1.10,1.16)* |
Media Exposed | ||||
 No |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 Yes |  |  | 1.44 (1.41,1.47) | 1.33 (1.30,1.36)* |
Accessing health care | ||||
 Big problem |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 Not big problem |  |  | 1.22 (1.20,1.25) | 1.19 (1.17,1.25)* |
Wanted pregnancy | ||||
 No |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 Yes |  |  | 1.19 (1.15,1.24) | 1.18 (1.14,1.23)* |
Contraceptive use | ||||
 No |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 Yes |  |  | 1.31 (1.28,1.34) | 1.34 (1.32,1.37)* |
Birth Order | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 1 |  |  | 1 | 1 |
 2–4 |  |  | 0.79 (0.77,0.82) | 0.78 (0.77,0.82)* |
 5+ |  |  | 0.64 (0.61,0.66) | 0.66 (0.63,0.68)* |
Community variance (SE) | 0.131 (0.112,0.153) | 0.099 (0.084,0.117) | 0.05 (0.042,0.060) | 0.041 (0.034,0.049) |
ICC% | 38 (33,44) | 29 (24,34) | 15 (12,17) | 12 (10,14) |
PCV% | 1 | 24.42 | 61.83 | 68.70 |
MOR | 1.41 (1.37,1.45) | 1.34 (1.31,1.38) | 1.23 (1.21,1.26) | 1.21 (1.19,1.23) |
LL | − 180,239 | − 174,792 | − 143,943 | −142,542 |
Deviance | 360,478 | 349,584 | 287,886 | 285,084 |
AIC | 360,483 | 349,596 | 287,927 | 285,133 |
BIC | 360,504 | 549,658 | 288,134 | 285,381 |