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Table 1 Knowledge about Maternal Danger Signs of Obstetric Complications Among Women (Aged 15–49) during their last pregnancy.Study population (N = 17,232)

From: The knowledge of danger signs of obstetric complications among women in rural India: evaluating an integrated microfinance and health literacy program

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Danger signs in Pregnancy/ Delivery & Post Delivery

Non-member Households

n (%)

SHG Households

n (%)

  

10,088 (59%)

7144 (41%)

1

During Pregnancy

a. Severe headache /High blood pressure

964(10%)

656(9%)

b. Blurred vision/Convulsions

412(4%)

267(4%)

c. Absence or /less movements of foetus

478(5%)

376(5%)

2.

During Labour and Delivery

a. Prolonged labour over 12 h

181(2%)

129(2%)

b. Excessive vaginal bleeding

1076(11%)

1037(15%)

c. Delay in placental expulsion/Retained placenta

49(1%)

23(1%)

d. Severe abdominal pain

3732(37%)

2325(33%)

e. Rupture uterus

81(1%)

59(1%)

f. Baby in abnormal position

730(7%)

606(8%)

g. Cord prolapsed/Baby’s hand & feet coming out first

35(1%)

29(1%)

h. Cord around neck

40 (1%)

27 (1%)

3

Post-partum

a. High fever

569 (6%)

384 (5%)

b. Foul-smelling vaginal discharge

311 (3%)

319 (4%)

c. Other (specify)

177 (2%)

145 (2%)

d. Do not know

1253 (12%)

762 (11%)

4.

Knowledge of Danger Signs across Pregnancy Phases

• No knowledge of any danger signs

1325 (13%)

809 (11%)

• Knowledge of danger signs either during pregnancy or labour/delivery or postpartum

346 (3%)

220 (3%)

• Knowledge of danger signs during pregnancy and labour/delivery and postpartum

6924 (69%)

5242 (73%)

  1. Note: Recalls under 1% have been rounded to 1%, the total, therefore, may be > 100%