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Table 2 Trend of the prevalence (%) of smoking during pregnancy, by age, 2010–2017

From: Trends in smoking during pregnancy by socioeconomic characteristics in the United States, 2010–2017

 

Overall

Under 15

15–19

20–24

25–29

30–34

35–39

40–44

45 and over

2010

9.23

2.94

12.45

14.45

9.30

5.66

4.52

4.64

2.90

2011

8.94

2.38

11.84

14.19

9.09

5.65

4.45

4.41

2.75

2012

8.71

2.91

11.15

13.81

9.01

5.66

4.38

4.26

2.52

2013

8.47

2.55

10.64

13.33

8.94

5.67

4.37

4.08

2.06

2014

8.37

2.60

10.21

12.97

9.00

5.69

4.56

4.11

2.53

2015

7.72

2.36

9.27

11.73

8.55

5.40

4.47

3.76

2.13

2016

7.18

2.50

8.52

10.71

8.13

5.18

4.42

3.61

1.95

2017

6.89

1.68

8.25

9.88

7.94

5.15

4.39

3.63

1.71

Cochran–Armitage p-value

<.0001

0.01

<.0001

<.0001

<.0001

<.0001

0.08

<.0001

<.0001

  1. Note: Logistic regression results show age was a significant predictor of maternal smoking during pregnancy (p < 0.0001). Additionally, the interaction between age and year was statistically significant (p < 0.0001), indicating that the trend differed by age groups