|
Characteristic
|
No PC
(
n
= 119)
|
PC
(
n
= 99)
|
p
-value
|
|---|
|
Age, years
|
29.0 (± 5.1)
|
28.7 (± 5.2)
|
0.59
|
|
Pregravid BMI, kg/m2
|
30.4 (± 7.5)
|
29.5 (± 8.5)
|
0.32
|
|
Race/ethnicity
|
|
Non-Hispanic White
|
16 (13.5)
|
12 (12.1)
|
0.28
|
|
Non-Hispanic Black
|
56 (47.1)
|
52 (52.5)
|
|
White Hispanic
|
37 (31.1)
|
29 (29.3)
|
|
Black Hispanic
|
5 (4.2)
|
0 (0.0)
|
|
Asian
|
4 (3.4)
|
6 (6.1)
|
|
Other
|
1 (0.8)
|
0 (0.0)
|
|
Married
|
32 (27.1)
|
35 (35.7)
|
0.17
|
|
Multiparous
|
79 (66.4)
|
74 (74.8)
|
0.18
|
|
Some college education or greater
|
80 (67.8)
|
70 (72.9)
|
0.42
|
|
Employed for wages
|
50 (42.7)
|
34 (34.3)
|
0.21
|
|
Maternity Leave
|
37 (74.0)
|
25 (73.5)
|
0.96
|
|
Intended pregnancy
|
40 (33.6)
|
41 (41.4)
|
0.24
|
|
Antenatal depressiona
|
19 (16.8)
|
14 (15.4)
|
0.78
|
|
Postpartum depressionb
|
4 (4.0)
|
9 (11.7)
|
0.05
|
|
Spontaneous vaginal delivery
|
78 (65.6)
|
64 (64.7)
|
0.89
|
|
Infant NICU admission
|
22 (18.6)
|
25 (25.3)
|
0.24
|
- Data displayed as n (%) or mean (± SD). BMI body mass index; NICU neonatal intensive care unit
- aDefined by PHQ-9 > 9 prior to delivery
- bDefined by PHQ-9 > 9 at 6-week postpartum appointment
