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Table 2 The relationship between maternal services utilization during pregnancy and choice of place of childbirth

From: Determinants for choice of home birth over health facility birth among women of reproductive age in Tanzania: an analysis of data from the 2015-16 Tanzania demographic and health survey and malaria indicator survey

Variables

Health Facility

Home

X2

p-value

n (%)

n (%)

  

Place of residence

    

Urban

448(86.3)

71(13.7)

  

Rural

1033(58.5)

734(41.5)

136.479

<0.001

Age group

    

15-19

227(70.1)

97(29.9)

  

20-34

1011(65.3)

538(34.7)

  

35-49

243(58.8)

170(41.2)

10.516

0.005

Educational level

    

No education

201(44.3)

253(55.7)

  

Primary education

882(65)

475(35)

  

Secondary+

398(83.8)

77(16.2)

158.952

<0.001

Parity

    

Para one

455(77.2)

134(22.8)

  

Para 2-4

679(66.9)

336(33.1)

  

Para 5+

347(50.9)

335(49.1)

99.897

<0.001

Owns a mobile telephone

    

Not owning

696(55)

569(45)

  

Owning

785(76.9)

236(23.1)

118.404

<0.001

Wealth index

    

Poorest

256(46.1)

299(53.9)

  

Poorer

250(52.5)

226(47.5)

  

Middle

246(61)

158(39)

  

Richer

380(79.7)

97(20.3)

  

Richest

348(93.3)

25(6.7)

297.847

<0.001

Number of antenatal visits during pregnancy

   

0-3

729(57.8)

533(42.2)

  

4+

749(73.4)

271(26.6)

59.441

<0.001

Marital Status

    

Never Married

146(78.5)

40(21.5)

  

Married

1272(63.5)

731(36.5)

  

Separated

63(64.9)

34(35.1)

16.764

<0.001

Respondent currently working

    

Not working

418(68.3)

194(31.7)

  

Working

1063(63.5)

611(36.5)

4.526

0.033

Zones

    

Western

119(56.1)

93(43.9)

  

Northern

134(72)

52(28)

  

Central

147(63.1)

86(36.9)

  

Southern Highlands

134(92.4)

11(7.6)

  

Southern

60(87)

9(13)

  

South West Highlands

168(62)

103(38)

  

Lake

352(52.9)

313(47.1)

  

Eastern

154(85.6)

26(14.4)

  

Zanzibar

213(65.5)

112(34.5)

150.926

<0.001