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Table 1 Characteristics of Women with and without Prelabour Rupture of Membranes at Preterm Delivery

From: Preterm prelabour rupture of membranes (PPROM) and pregnancy outcomes in association with HIV-1 infection in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

 

Prelabour Rupture of Membranes N = 47

No Prelabour Rupture of Membranes N = 189

Odds Ratio (95%CI)

p value

Age (years) Mean (SD)

26.9 (6.6)

26.4 (6.8)

 

0.606

Category N (%)

  ≤ 19

9 (19.2)

32 (16.9)

 

0.830

  > 19

38 (80.8)

157 (83.1)

1.2 (0.5–2.6)

 

Parity Mean (SD)

1.3 ± 1.3

1.3 ± 1.3

 

0.607

Category N (%)

 0

17 (36.2)

61 (32.3)

0.9 (0.5–1.9)

1.000

  ≥ 1

30 (63.8)

128 (67.7)

  

Previous Pregnancy Complications N (%)

 Yes

23 (71.9)

68 (53.1)

2.3 (0.9–5.3)

0.072

 No

7 (23.3)

60 (46.9)

  

Antenatal Booking N (%)

 Yes

42 (89.4)

175 (93.6)

0.7 (0.2–2.3)

0.745

 No

5 (10.6)

12 (6.4)

  

 Missing Data

–

2

  

Gestational Age at Booking (weeks) Mean (SD)

20.6 ± 6.7

18.5 ± 7.4

 

0.103

Late ANC Booking (≥20wk) N (%)

 Yes

26 (61.9)

85 (48.6)

1.7 (0.9–3.4)

0.126

 No

16 (38.1)

90 (51.4)

  

Body Mass Index Mean (SD)

29.3 ± 7.8

27.9 ± 5.8

 

0.562

BMI Category N (%)

  < 30

17 (60.7)

96 (70.6)

1.5 (0.7–3.6)

0.370

  ≥ 30

11 (39.3)

40 (29.9)

  

 Missing data

9

53

  

History of Smoking N (%)

 Yes

6 (13.6)

11 (6.1)

2.4 (0.9–6.9)

0.111

 No

38 (86.4)

169 (93.9)

  

 Missing data

3

9

  

Alcohol Intake N (%)

 Yes

3 (6.8)

16 (8.9)

0.8 (0.2–2.7)

0.773

 No

41 (93.2)

164 (91.1)

  

 Missing data

3

9

  

HIV Infection N (%)

 Positive

23 (48.9)

90 (47.6)

1.0 (0.5–1.9)

1.000

 Negative

24 (51.1)

96 (50.8)

  

 Unknown Status

 

3 (1.6)

  

Syphilis N (%)

 Positive

0 (0)

7 (3.8)

–

0.352

 Negative

43 (100)

177 (96.2)

  

 Missing data

4

5

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