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Table 4 Univariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis of the factors associated with specific HBsAg positivity among 499 pregnant women attending ANC’s in Mwanza-rural Tanzania

From: Treponema pallidum infection predicts sexually transmitted viral infections (hepatitis B virus, herpes simplex virus-2, and human immunodeficiency virus) among pregnant women from rural areas of Mwanza region, Tanzania

Characteristics

HBsAg IgG

Seropositivity (%)

Univariable

P – value

Multivariable

P – value

*Age

21 [IQR 21–33]

1.06[1.00–1.12]

0.034

  

Parity

3 [IQR 1–5]

1.2 [1.08–1.51]

0.003

1.23[1.04–1.46]

0.015

Gestational age

22 [IQR 20–32]

0.99 [0.94–1.03]

0.679

  

Number sexual of partners

3 [IQR 1–5]

1.04 [0.96–1.12]

0.304

  

Age at first sex

17[IQR:15–20]

1.02[0.97–1.06]

0.319

  

Occupation

 Employed (143)

7(4.90)

ref

   

 Peasant (277)

21(7.58)

1.59[0.66–3.84]

0.299

1.4[0.57–3.42]

0.460

 House wife (79)

1(1.27)

0.24[0.03–2.06]

0.197

0.30[0.03–2.52]

0.269

Education

 Secondary (91)

4 (4.40)

ref

   

 Primary (319)

19(5.96)

1.37[0.46–4.15]

0.570

  

 Never attended (89)

6(6.74)

1.57[0.42–5.77]

0.495

  

Marital status

 Married (464)

28(6.03)

ref

   

 Not married (35)

1(2.86)

2.18[0.29–16.54]

0.450

  

History of genital ulcer

 No (452)

27(5.97)

ref

   

 Yes (47)

2(4.26)

0.70[0.16–3.03]

0.634

  

Genital ulcers

 Absent (471)

28(5.94)

ref

   

 Present (28)

1 (3.57)

0.58 [0.08–4.47]

0.606

  

History of STIs

 No (261)

13(4.98)

ref

   

 Yes (238)

16 (6.72)

1.37 [0.65–2.92]

0.408

  

HIV status

 Negative (474)

29(6.12)

ref

   

 Positive (25)

0 (0.00)

Omitted

   

Syphilis status

 Negative (479)

28(5.85)

ref

   

 Positive (20)

1(5)

0.85[0.11–6.56)

0.874

  
  1. *Age was not subjected in the multivariable analysis due to its collinearity with parity