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Table 4 Antifungal susceptibility pattern of Candida species isolated from pregnant women at Debre Markos referral hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, May 2017

From: Prevalence, risk factors and antifungal susceptibility pattern of Candida species among pregnant women at Debre Markos Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

Antifungal agent

Antifungal susceptibility pattern

Candida albicans

Candida glabrata

Candida tropicals

Candida krusei

Others

 

Number (%)

Number (%)

Number (%)

Number (%)

Number (%)

amphotericin B

S

54(100)

17(100)

1(100)

15(71.43)

3(100)

SDD

0(0)

0(0)

0(0)

0(0)

0(0)

R

0(0)

0(0)

0(0)

6(28.57)

0(0)

Clotrimazole

S

42(77.8)

11(64.7)

1(00)

20(95.2)

3(100)

SDD

8(14.8)

4(23.53)

0(0)

0(0)

0(0)

R

4(7.4)

2(11.76)

0(0)

1(4.7)

0(0)

Fluconazole

S

24(44.44)

17(100)

1(100)

18(85.71)

2(66.67)

SDD

1(1.85)

0(0)

0(0)

1(4.7)

1(33.33)

R

29(53.7)

0(0)

0(0)

2(9.5)

0(0)

Itraconazole

S

9(16.67)

1(5.88)

0(0)

1(4.7)

0(0)

SDD

16(29.62)

3(17.64)

0(0)

11(52.38)

0(0)

R

29(53.7)

13(76.47)

1(100)

9(42.86)

3(100)

ketokonazole

S

8(14.8)

3(17.64)

0(0)

4(19)

1(33.33)

SDD

8(14.8)

7(41.17)

1(100)

9(42.86)

0(0%)

R

38(70.37)

7(41.17)

0(0)

8(38)

2(66.67)

Total

 

54(56.3%)

17(17.7%)

1(1%)

21(21.9%)

3(3.1)

  1. S- Sensitive SDD –Sensitive Dose Dependant R-Resistance