Skip to main content

Table 1 Maternal characteristics by use of epidural analgesia

From: Epidural analgesia and its implications in the maternal health in a low parity comunity

Maternal characteristic

Epidural analgesia Yes n (%) 15,821 (68.24)

Epidural analgesia No

n (%) 7362 (31.76)

p value

Age

31.72 ± 4.99

32.18 ± 5.15

< 0.001

Gestational age at birth

39.42 ± 1.10

39.21 ± 1.11

< 0.001

Parity 1

9825 (62.1)

2417 (32.8)

< 0.001

Parity 2

5025 (31.7)

3664 (49.7)

< 0.001

Parity 3 and more

979 (6.1)

1281 (17.4)

< 0.001

Induction

224 (1.4)

166 (2.2)

< 0.001

Spontaneous

15,597 (98.5)

7196 (97.7)

< 0.001

New-born Weight

3280 ± 420

3004 ± 670

< 0.001

Severe perineal tears

63 (0.40)

28 (0.38)

0.310

Abnormal foetal head position at delivery

522 (3.30)

150 (2.04)

< 0.001

Instrumental delivery

3582 (22.64)

370 (5.03)

< 0.001

Episiotomy

9799 (52.9)

3356 (45.5)

< 0.001

Caesarean delivery

2544 (16.08)

1017 (13.81)

< 0.001

New-born male

8337 (52.69)

3755 (51.00)

0.01

  1. The data are expressed as median ± SD (Standard Deviation), absolute rate and percentage. Statistical significance was defined as p-value < 0.05