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Table 1 Respondents socio-demographic characteristics, rural Nigeria, 2013

From: Multilevel analysis of factors associated with assistance during delivery in rural Nigeria: implications for reducing rural-urban inequity in skilled care at delivery

Characteristic

Number of women

(n = 12,665)

Percentage

Maternal Education

 None

8100

64.0

 Primary

2294

18.1

 Secondary

1992

15.7

 Higher

278

2.2

Parity

 Primiparity

1.979

15.6

 Multiparity

5411

42.7

 Grandmultiparity

5275

41.7

Age at first birth (years)

 14 or less

1248

9.8

 15–19

7405

58.5

 20–24

2999

23.7

 25 or older

1013

8.0

Employment status

 Unemployed

4361

34.4

 Employed

8304

65.6

Religion

 Christianity

3608

28.5

 Islam

8816

69.6

 Others

241

1.9

Healthcare decision

 No Participation

9139

72.2

 Participate

3526

27.8

Access to mass media

 No access

5654

44.6

 Moderate access

2860

22.6

 High access

4151

32.8

Means of Transportation

 None/animal cart

5108

40.3

 Boat/canoe

210

1.7

 Bicycle

1710

13.5

 Motorcycle/scooter

5064

40.0

 Car/truck

573

4.5

Household wealth quintile

 Poorest

4400

34.7

 Poorer

3937

31.1

 Middle

2560

20.2

 Richer

1306

10.3

 Richest

462

3.7

Number of antenatal care visit

 No Visit

6279

49.5

 1–3 Visits

1629

12.9

 4 or more visits

4756

37.6

Timing of first antenatal visit

 1st Trimester

1831

14.5

 2nd Trimester

4508

35.6

 3rd Trimester

6326

49.9

Community childcare burden

 Low

4602

36.3

 Medium

4934

39.0

 High

3129

24.7

Community literacy level

 Low

3552

28.0

 Medium

4522

35.7

 High

4591

36.3

Community poverty level

 Low

3761

29.7

 Medium

4237

33.4

 High

4667

36.9

Proportion employed outside agriculture

 Low

4120

32.5

 Medium

4156

32.8

 High

4389

34.7

Proportion who perceived distance as a big problem

 Low

6556

51.8

 High

6109

48.2

Geographic Region

 Northern region

10,303

81.4

 Southern region

2362

18.6

  1. Source: Author’s analysis based on 2013 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey