Skip to main content

Table 5 Haemodynamic effects of 5 U (8.3 μg) oxytocin given as the second injection at T2-T3 in women given placebo as the first injection

From: Effects of oxytocin and anaesthesia on vascular tone in pregnant women: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled study using non-invasive pulse wave analysis

Variable

Oxytocin (PO group)

N = 26

T2 value

Mean ± SD

Median (range)

T3 value

Mean ± SD

Median (range)

P a

Effect

MAP (mmHg)

73 ± 8

74 (57, 87)

71 ± 11

71 (51, 90)

0.046

BP decrease

HR

(bpm)

66 ± 8

65 (53, 82)

73 ± 10

72 (53, 88)

0.001

HR increase

ECG ST index

0.33 ± 0.21

0.30 (0.00, 0.80)

0.18 ± 0.29

0.20 (− 0.40, 0.70)

0.014

ST decrease

PH

9.9 ± 3.3

9.5 (4.9, 16,0)

11.0 ± 3.0

11.5 (5.5, 16.0)

0.019

Peripheral vasodilation

ETc (ms)

356 ± 55

371 (156, 404)

367 ± 60

381 (179, 430)

0.39

No change

EEI

0.53 ± 0.13

0.51 (0.36, 0.83)

0.50 ± 0.13

0.48 (0.33, 0.80)

0.33

No change

EEI@75

0.61 ± 0.15

0.57 (0.41, 0.96)

0.52 ± 0.15

0.52 (0.31, 0.84)

0.33

No change

DI

0.67 ± 0.14

0.66 (0.41, 0.99)

0.58 ± 0.20

0.53 (0.26, 0.99)

0.006

Small-artery vasodilation

DI@75

0.59 ± 0.15

0.61 (0.22, 0.88)

0.56 ± 0.20

0.55 (0.12, 1.06)

0.013

Small-artery vasodilation

b/a

−0.56 ± 0.08

− 0.55 (− 0.78, − 0.39)

− 0.56 ± 0.10

− 0.57 (− 0.74, − 0.35)

0.056

No change

d/a

−0.23 ± 0.13

− 0.20 (− 0.76, − 0.08)

− 0.22 ± 0.09

− 0.21 (− 0.40, − 0.04)

0.42

No change

AI

−0.25 ± 0.20

− 0.30 (− 0.50, 0.25)

−0.20 ± 0.19

− 0.20 (− 0.68, 0.05)

0.15

No change

  1. a) P denotes significance of difference between T2 and T3, performed with the Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test