Characteristic | CBDDM Implementation Strength | p-value | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low | Medium | High | ||||||
% | N | % | N | % | N | |||
Women’s age (years) | 15–19 | 11 | 93 | 9 | 69 | 8 | 40 | 0.506 |
20–34 | 72 | 593 | 76 | 620 | 74 | 356 | ||
35–49 | 17 | 137 | 15 | 122 | 17 | 82 | ||
Education | None | 61 | 500 | 57 | 463 | 51 | 244 | 0.203 |
Primary | 22 | 178 | 23 | 190 | 25 | 121 | ||
Secondary or higher | 18 | 146 | 20 | 159 | 24 | 113 | ||
Marital status | Single | 3 | 29 | 4 | 28 | 4 | 18 | 0.971 |
In union | 97 | 795 | 97 | 783 | 96 | 460 | ||
Number of children | 1 | 31 | 257 | 24 | 194 | 33 | 160 | 0.032 |
2 | 16 | 133 | 21 | 167 | 15 | 74 | ||
3 | 13 | 110 | 15 | 119 | 15 | 72 | ||
4+ | 39 | 324 | 41 | 332 | 36 | 173 | ||
Religion | Orthodox | 57 | 465 | 62 | 506 | 70 | 333 | 0.179 |
Protestant | 24 | 201 | 15 | 124 | 22 | 107 | ||
Muslim | 18 | 144 | 21 | 174 | 8 | 37 | ||
Traditional/other | 2 | 13 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 1 | ||
Distance to any health facility | < 30 min. | 46 | 378 | 59 | 480 | 65 | 309 | < 0.001 |
30 min - < 1 h | 33 | 275 | 28 | 230 | 28 | 132 | ||
1 - < 2 h | 21 | 170 | 13 | 102 | 8 | 37 | ||
Wealth quintile | Lowest | 13 | 107 | 14 | 114 | 11 | 55 | 0.533 |
Fourth | 18 | 152 | 19 | 156 | 15 | 72 | ||
Middle | 21 | 169 | 16 | 133 | 22 | 106 | ||
Second | 24 | 200 | 22 | 176 | 21 | 99 | ||
Highest | 24 | 194 | 29 | 233 | 30 | 146 | ||
Region | Tigray | 12 | 97 | 14 | 114 | 16 | 74 | 0.512 |
Amhara | 31 | 252 | 39 | 314 | 47 | 227 | ||
Oromia | 35 | 287 | 26 | 207 | 19 | 89 | ||
SNNP | 23 | 186 | 22 | 176 | 18 | 88 | ||
Population to HEW ratio | 2500 or less | 44 | 365 | 48 | 392 | 50 | 241 | 0.533 |
2501 – 3500 | 20 | 167 | 21 | 169 | 39 | 184 | ||
3501 – 5000 | 13 | 107 | 20 | 162 | 8 | 39 | ||
> 5000 | 22 | 183 | 11 | 89 | 3 | 14 | ||
Program stratum | CBDDM only | 81 | 669 | 76 | 618 | 67 | 320 | 0.251 |
Prior program areas | 19 | 154 | 24 | 193 | 33 | 158 | ||
No. of respondents | 100 | 823 | 100 | 811 | 100 | 478 | ||
No. of communities | 68 | 68 | 41 |